内容正文:
反意疑问句讲义
1、 基本概念
反意疑问句是在陈述句之后的一个小问句,它们被放在句后,常用来提起话题、请求、委婉的命令或征求意见等。其基本原则是“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”。
He's reading this book, ?
He reads a lot of books, ?
He'll read this book, ?
There is something wrong, ?
He used to walk a mile every day, ?
Attention
· 注意主语中的缩略形式
He’s (He has) gone to bed, ?
They’d (They had) gone home before you came, ?
I ’d (I would) rather stay at home this Sunday, ?
You’d (You had) better not keep silent now, ?
2、 反意疑问句的特殊句式
1 祈使句的反意疑问句:以let’s开头的用shall we,其他祈使句用will you ,表示邀请, 用won’t you? 如 Come in , won’t you ?
1. Let us play badminton,___________?
2. Let’s go home, ?
3. Open the window, _______________?
4. Don’t open the door,_____________?
5. Have dinner with me, ______________ ?
②含有否定词的反意疑问句:陈述句中含有not, no, hardly, seldom, rarely neither, never, nothing, few, little, too…to, 等否定词时,疑问部分常用肯定形式。
1. She seldom write