Unit 3 Period 3 Developing ideas and Presenting ideas 知识点梳理-2020-2021学年高二上学期英语期末考点大串讲（新教材外研版选择性必修第一册）

Unit 3  Faster, higher, stronger

Period 3  Developing ideas and Presenting ideas知识点梳理

I.词汇精讲·对接高考

知识点1.【原句】Using video technology to help judge our sporting competitions can make sure that no one cheats.使用视频技术来帮助判断我们的体育比赛可以确保没有人作弊。

cheat v．欺骗，作弊

【考点归纳】

cheat sb.out of sth.欺骗某人的东西

cheat sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事

get cheated被骗

【例句】

①Kids have always found ways of cheating in exams.

孩子们经常想办法在考试中作弊。

②He cheated the old woman out of her money.

他骗了那位老太太的钱。

【对接高考】·单句语法填空

①People making friends online are afraid of getting cheated(cheat)．

网上交友的人害怕被骗。

②The man cheated the traveler into buying his goods.

这个人骗这位旅行者买了他的货物。

【高级表达】

Have you found the girl who cheated in the exam yesterday？(用非谓语动词改写)

Have you found the girl cheating in the exam yesterday?

知识点2.【原句】In this spirit，the Laureus World Sports Awards is an annual ceremony to honour remarkable sportspeople.本着这种精神，劳伦斯世界体育奖是一年一度的奖励杰出运动员的仪式。

remarkable adj.非凡的，不同寻常的

【考点归纳】

※be remarkable for以……著称

※remark n．言论；谈论；评论 vt.&vi.谈论，评论；谈到

make a remark/remarks on/upon对……发表评论

※remark on/upon评论……

remark that...评论……；谈到……

【例句】

①The man has made a remarkable achievement in this field.

这个人在这个领域里已经取得了杰出的成就。

②To everyone’s surprise，the leader refused to make a remark today.

让大家惊讶的是，这位领导人今天拒绝发表评论。

【对接高考】·单句语法填空

①The teacher remarked that the article was well written.

老师评论说，那篇文章写得很好。

②It would be rude to remark on/upon a lady’s appearance.

对一位女士的相貌评头论足是不礼貌的。

③These cars are remarkable for the quietness of their engines.

这些汽车因为发动机的声音小而著名。

知识点3.【原句】In the 1980s，the team burst onto the international volleyball scene with several major world titles...在20世纪80年代，这支球队以几项世界冠军的成绩在国际排坛一举成名……

burst v．突然出现；使爆裂

【考点归纳】

burst into突然爆发……；突然闯入……

burst out大声喊叫

burst into tears＝burst out crying放声大哭

burst into laughter＝burst out laughing突然大笑起来

【例句】

The storm burst and all of us got wet that morning.

那天早上突然下起了暴雨，我们全身都淋湿了。

【对接高考】·单句语法填空

①The police burst into the house and arrested the man.

警察突然闯进了房子，逮捕了那个人。

②His words made all the people present burst into laughter(laugh)．

他的话让在场的所有人都放声大笑。

【一句多译】

听到自己被骗了，老太太放声大哭。

①Hearing herself cheated，the old woman burst into tears.

②Hearing herself cheated，the old woman burst out crying.