Unit 1 Period 1 Starting out and Understanding ideas 知识点梳理-2020-2021学年高二上学期英语期末考点大串讲（新教材外研版选择性必修第一册）

Unit 1  Lough out loud!

Period 1  Starting out and Understanding ideas 知识点梳理

I.词汇精讲·对接高考

知识点1.an amusement park游乐场

amusement n．娱乐，消遣

【考点归纳】

※ to one’s amusement让某人感到好笑的是

with amusement津津有味地

※amuse vt.逗乐，使娱乐，使发笑

※amused adj.觉得好笑的，愉快的，开心的

be amused to do sth.做某事感到好笑

※amusing adj.逗人笑的；有趣的

【例句】

①His son is a continuous source of amusement and delight to him.

他的儿子给他带来了无穷的乐趣和欢乐。

②It amused him to think that they were probably talking about him.

想到他们可能在谈论他，他笑了起来。

【对接高考】·单句语法填空

①To my amusement (amuse)，he couldn’t get the door open.

使我感到好笑的是，他竟然打不开门。

②Playing with water can keep children amused(amuse) for hours.

玩水可以让孩子们愉快好几个小时。

③To be honest，I didn’t find the joke amusing(amuse) at all.

说实话，我认为这个笑话一点儿也不好笑。

【一句多译】

看见她认真对待这个游戏的样子，他觉得好笑。

①He was amused to see how seriously she took the game.(amused adj.)

②It amused him to see how seriously she took the game.(amuse vt.)

知识点2.【原句】Being a clown doctor means I can help people by entertaining them.当小丑医生意味着我可以通过让人们高兴来帮助他们。

entertain vt.使快乐；招待，款待

【考点归纳】

※entertain...with...用……给……娱乐

※entertaining adj.使人愉快的

※entertainment n.娱乐；招待

【例句】

A museum should aim to entertain as well as educate.

博物馆有仅要有教育性，还要有娱乐性。

【对接高考】·单句语法填空

①He often entertains us with his amusing stories and jokes.

他经常讲有趣的故事和笑话逗我们开心。

②It is entertaining(entertain) to talk with such a humorous person.

和这样幽默的人聊天是令人愉快的。

③In my opinion，watching TV is not just for entertainment(entertain)．

在我看来，看电视不仅仅是为了娱乐。

④When I arrived，she was busy with the entertainment(entertain) of the guests.

我到达时，她正忙着招待客人。

知识点3.【原句】While the doctor concentrates on examining Lara’s ankle，I get her attention by doing a magic trick. 当医生集中精力检查劳拉的脚踝时，我变了一个魔术来吸引她的注意。

examine v．检查(身体)

【考点归纳】

※examiner n.主考官

※examination n.考试；检查

【例句】

The doctor is examining the patient carefully at the moment.

此刻医生正在仔细给病人检查身体。

【对接高考】·单句语法填空

To her disappointment，her son failed in the last examination(examine)．

让她失望的是，她儿子在上次考试中不及格。

II.重点短语精讲精练     

知识点1.【原句】People sit uncomfortably on plastic chairs，looking through old magazines，all of which have been read hundreds of times previously.

人们不舒服地坐在塑料椅子上，翻阅着旧杂志，这些旧杂志之前都读过几百遍了。

look through浏览；快速查看

【考点归纳】

look after照看

look back on/upon回顾

look into调查、

look up to尊敬；仰视

名师点津：

【例句】

I looked through today’s newspaper and found something amusing.

我翻阅了今天的报纸，发现了好笑的事情。

【对接高考】·完成句子

①At the amusing scene，we looked back on/upon the first night we had arrived.

看到这好笑的一幕，我们回想起到达后的第一个夜晚。

②The police are looking into the disappearance of two children.

警察正在调查两个孩子失踪的事件。

③The old man is always helpful，so we all look up to him very much.

这位老人一直乐于助人，所以我们都非常尊重他。

知识点2.【原句】On a typical day，we spend our time cheering up patients，their families，and more often than not，the hospital staff，too！

在平常的一天，我们花时间来让病人、他们的家人，大多数时候还要让医院工作人员振作起来！

cheer up (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来

【考点归纳】

cheer on ......为......加油

【例句】

When I was in a bad mood，she often tried to cheer me up.

我心情不好时，她经常试图让我高兴起来。