内容正文:
备战2021年高考英语二轮复习之完形填空“典型技巧”高效练
典型技巧08 关注特殊符号
【技巧释义】
做完形填空时,有时可利用标点符号推断解题线索,如2019年全国卷Ⅲ完形多次出现破折号,2018年全国卷Ⅲ完形中出现4次感叹号,作者偶然救下儿子的“又惊又喜”的情感贯穿全文。
【真题再现】(2019·全国卷Ⅲ) 主题语境:现代技术
The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to midMarch—__1__ six months out of the year.
“Of course, we __2__ it when the sun is shining,” says Karin Ro, who works for the town's tourism office. “We see the sky is __3__, but down in the valley it's darker—it's like on a __4__ day.”
[出现两次破折号,利用破折号的作用(破折号后的内容解释或补充破折号前的内容)分析这一做法的用意]
But that __5__ when a system of hightech __6__ was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks (山峰) into the valley below. Wednesday, residents (居民) of Rjukan __7__ their very first ray of winter sunshine:
(关注冒号的作用)
A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to __8__. The mirrors are controlled by a computer that __9__ them to turn along with the sun throughout the __10__ and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam (束) of light onto the town's central __11__, creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light __12__, Rjukan residents gathered together.
“People have been __13__ there and standing there and taking __14__ of each other,” Ro says. “The town square was totally __15__. I think almost all the people in the town were there.” The 3,500 residents cannot all
(表现出居民对阳光的渴望)
__16__ the sunshine at the same time. __17__, the new light feels like more than enough for the town's __18__ residents.
“It's not very __19__,” she says, “but it is enough when we are __20__.”
1.A. only
B. obviously
C. nearly
D. precisely
2.A. fear
B. believe
C. hear
D. notice
3.A. empty
B. blue
C. high
D. wide
4.A. cloudy
B. normal
C. different
D. warm
5.A. helped
B. changed
C. happened
D. mattered
6.A. computers
B. telescopes
C. mi