Unit 3 Period 3 Developing ideas and Presenting ideas 知识点梳理-2020-2021学年高一上学期英语期中期末考试大串讲(新教材外研版必修一)
Unit 3 Family matters
Period 3 Developing ideas and Presenting ideas知识点梳理
I.词汇精讲·对接高考
知识点1.【原句】It aims to deepen people’s understanding of issues that are related to families.
它旨在加深人们对与家庭有关的事情的理解。
aim v.力求达到;瞄准,对准;目标在于 n.目标,目的;瞄准,对准
【考点归纳】
※aim to do sth./be aimed to do sth.旨在做某事
aim at/be aimed at瞄准,对准;目标在于
aim one’s gun at...把枪瞄准……
achieve one’s aim达到目标
take aim at瞄准,对准
miss one’s aim 达不到目标
※aimless adj.无目的的,无目标的
※aimlessly adv.无目的地
【例句】
①The main aim of the course is to improve students’ communication skills.
这门课程的主要目的是提高学生的交际技能。
②The young soldier took careful aim at the target.
这位年轻的士兵小心瞄准目标。
【对接高考】·单句语法填空
①I don’t know at whom the Minister’s remarks were aimed,but he ought not to say such things.
我不知道部长的话是针对谁的,但是他不应该说这样的话。
②Jane moved aimlessly(aim) down the treelined street,not knowing where she was heading.
简沿着绿树成荫的街道漫无目的地走着,并不知道要去哪里。
知识点2. 【原句】With a different theme each year,the day is observed with a wide range of events that are organised at local,national and international levels.这个节日每年都有一个主题,当地、全国乃至世界各地都组织一系列的活动来庆祝它。
observe vt.观察;观测;监视;看到;注意到;遵守(规则、法律等);庆祝(节日等)
【考点归纳】
※observe sb.do sth.观察到某人做了某事
observe sb.doing sth.观察到某人正在做某事
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observe sb./sth.done观察到……被……
observe+that从句 发现……
※observation n.观察;观测;监视;评论
名师点津:
※observe sb.do sth.表示看到动作的全过程;observe sb.doing sth.表示只看到正在进行的动作。
※observe sb.do sth.变为被动语态时,需将do前省略的不定式符号to补上,即sb.be observed to do sth.。
【例句】
①The far side of the moon is difficult for us to observe.
我们难以观察到月亮的另一面。
②The speed limit must be strictly observed.
必须严格遵守限速要求。
【对接高考】·单句语法填空
①She observed a young man enter(enter) the house when she was standing there.
她站在那里时,看到一个年轻人进入了那所房子。
②It is a study based on observation(observe) of a group of 20 patients.
它是一项以对20个病人的观察为基础的研究。
③Although the thief was careful,he was still observed to steal(steal) into the shop last night and caught.
虽然小偷很小心,昨天晚上他还是被看到进入商店偷东西并被抓住了。
知识点3. admire vt.赞美,钦佩,羡慕,夸奖
【考点归纳】
※admire sb.for (doing) sth.因(做)某事而钦佩某人
※admiration n.钦佩,羡慕
with/in admiration钦佩地
※admiring adj.佩服的;称赞的
【例句】When I was young,I admired clever people.Now that I am old,I admire kind people.
年少时我喜欢聪明人,老来喜欢仁厚的人。
【对接高考】·单句语法填空
①I admired his bravery for saving the boy from the cold water.
我钦佩他从冰冷的水中救出男孩的勇敢。
②Deeply moved by her performance,the whole audience gasped with admiration(admire).
被她的表演深深打动,全场观众赞叹不已。
知识点4. judge n.裁判员;法官 vt.断定;认为,判断;判决
【考点归纳】
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