内容正文:
第四章 词法衔接
⑥连词
语篇导入(感知连词)
My mother insisted that everyone in her life treat her with respect. Although she wasn’t wealthy or well-educated, my mother not only understood and appreciated her value, but also believed in it strongly. When she learned my father was cheating on her, she insisted that he move out of our home. To me, as a child, that she refused to take my father back seemed harsh, even cruel. As a woman, however, I have come to understand it. For my mother, putting Daddy out of the house and her life wasn’t about pride. It was about principle. The one had always lived by. The one who she believed in with all her heart: No one was going to love and respect you unless you loved and respected yourself.
第四章 词法衔接
连词(Preposition)
Q1:什么是连词? 有哪几类连词?分别是哪些?
Q2:常见连词在句子中表示什么意思?
Q3:在写作文时如何使用连词让行文更加流畅?
第四章 词法衔接
问题导学
第四章 词法衔接
1. 连词的分类
连词是一种虚词,用于连接单词、短语、从句或句子,在句子中不单独作句子成分。连词按其性质可分为并列连词和从属连词。
2.并列连词的用法
重难突破
连词(Preposition)
并列连词 用法 例句
but、yet等
表示转折关系
Someone borrowed my pen, but I don’t remember who.
有人借了我的钢笔,但我不记得是谁了。
He said he was our friend, yet he wouldn’t help us.
他说他是我们的朋友,但却不肯帮助我们。
连词(Preposition)
第四章 词法衔接
2.并列连词的用法
并列连词 用法 例句
for、so等 表示因果关系 The child had a bad cough, so his mother took him to the doctor. 这孩子咳得很厉害,所以他妈妈带他去看医生。
You are supposed to get rid of carelessness, for it often leads to serious errors. 你们一定要克服粗枝大叶,因为粗枝大叶常常引起严重的错误。
(for表示结果,通常不能放在句首,也不能单独用来回答why引导的问句)
and、or、either...or、neither...nor、not only...but (also)、both...and、as well as 等 either...or、neither...nor、not only...but(also)连接并列主语时,谓语动词要遵循“就近原则” He didn’t go and she didn’t go either. 他没去,她也没去。
The weather is mild today.It is neither hot nor cold.
今天天气很暖和,不冷也不热。
Not only you but also I am wrong.不仅你而且我也错了。
连词(Preposition)
第四章 词法衔接
3.从属连词的用法
分类 从属连词及用法 例 句
引导时间状语从句
表示“当……时候,每当”:when、while、as、whenever Don’t talk while you’re eating. 吃饭时不要说话。
表示“在……之前/之后”:before、after Try to finish your work before you le