2.2 Learning about language-2020-2021学年高二英语课时同步练(人教版选修6)

Unit 2 Poems 第2节 Learning about Language 一、选择合适的单词，完成句子。 transform, warmth, cottage, underline, poem, diamond, anger, aspect, appropriate, sparrow 1 Please explain the__________ word in the sentence. 2 That thing would__________ my life forever. 3 My necklace is made of__________.It is worth a lot of money. 4 I couldn't find an__________ word to express myself. 5 As a young boy I used to catch__________ with a sieve(筛子) on snowy days. 6 I am happy to see that you can look at a problem from every________. 7 My father tried not to show his________. 8 This is an 18th century_________， which has a special style. 9 Li Bai, an ancient poet, wrote lots of famous Tang________. 10 It was such a cold day that animals stay together for________. 【答案】 1 underlined 2 transform 3 diamond 4 appropriate 5 sparrows 6 aspect 7 anger 8 cottage 9 poems 10 warmth 二、词义辨析 1．用run out，run out of的适当形式填空 (1)—Will you lend me some paper? —Sorry，mine has ________________. (2)If we hadn’t ________________ money，we would have bought it. (3)In a mine accident，the trapped miners were ____________________ energy when help came. 2．用common，ordinary，normal，usual填空 (1)It’s very disappointing that the violinist，popular with us，gave a very ________ performance at the concert last night. (2)Letter boxes are much more ________ in the UK than in the US，where most people have a mailbox instead. (3)The doctor said the child’s temperature was ________. (4)As ________ he stayed up late last night. (5)He is always acting foolishly；he has no ________ sense. 【答案解析】 1.(1)run out　(2)run out of　(3)running out of (1)run out意为“用完”，是不及物动词短语，通常以物作主语，指时间、食物、金钱等被耗尽、用光。 (2)run out of表示“用完”时，是及物动词短语，主语通常为人，后接宾语，意为“耗尽、用光(时间、食物、金钱等)”。 2．(1)ordinary　(2)common　(3)normal　(4)usual (5)common (1)common侧重“常见的，普通的，不足为奇的”，表明其普通性。 (2)ordinary普通的，平常的，强调等级和类属方面普通，侧重没有特色，不特殊的。 (3)normal正常的，侧重无异常。 (4)usual多指习惯性的，遵循常规的，通常的，一贯如此的。 三、句型转换 1．We are running out of our money. Our money ________ ________ ________. 2．We would