专题4.单词拼写( 广州卷）-2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末题型解题技巧（广州卷）

单词拼写 根据首字母填空是考查词汇综合运用能力的一种较难的题型。它的特点是将句子中 一个词“掏空”,留下该词的首字母,它既作为提示又作为限制,让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整 1.解答步骤如下: (1)然后了解句子意思，理解所要填的空的词汇词性; (2)前后兼顾，依据成分及词性对单词形式作适当变化。 (3)全面考虑，不忘大小写。 2.注意事项 (1)名词需确定其单复数形式; (2)动词需考虑时态及语态; (3)形容词、副词需考虑是否用比较级; (4)代词应考虑用哪种形式等。 例子1 1．If we don't protect the earth，we will l　 　 our home． 2．﹣Where are you going to spend your holiday，Mary？ ﹣I have no idea．But I plan to go a　 　 because I want to make some foreign friends． 3．We're tired of working inside．Let's go out to breathe some f　 　 air． 4．The little girl is badly ill．She is too w　 　 and needs some more rest to get better． 5．A　 　 it rained heavily yesterday，he still arrived at school on time yesterday． 6．My d　 is to be a writer and I never give it up，so I must study hard to make it． 例子2 单词拼写 1．I feel a little hot．Would you m　 　 opening the window？ 2．Keep quiet please．Don't make any n　 　 in the library． 3．Can you give me a hand，please？The bookshelf is too h　 　 for me to move by myself． 4．This kind of flower is very common in our city，and we can see it e　 　． 5．When a　 　 comes，the leaves turn yellow and soon fall． 6．There's a m　 　over there．Let's go and buy some fruit and meat． 三 首字母填空 1. Our teachers always encourage us to s_______ the problems on our own. 2. Everyone has the right to know the t______ instead of being lied. 3. Drivers shouldn’t drive after drinking in order to a_______ traffic accidents. 4. If you have a s______ of humour, you will find a lot of fun in your life. 5. --- Do you m______ closing the window for me? --- Of course not! 6. On Christmas, we usually i_______ our friends to have dinner with us. 四 单词拼写 1. As a student, he never tells a lie. He always tells the t________. 2. Professor Smith gave us a wonderful l________ on how to write poems. 3. Your shoes look fashionable. How much did they c________ you? 4. Jack works hard these days. He hopes to pass the mid-term e________ next week. 5. It’s p________ to knock at the door before yo