内容正文:
初中英语
重点单词(Module 8 Accidents)
知识梳理:
一、单词领读
pale
a.
苍白的
side
n.
侧面
appear
v.
出现
side by side
并排的
round
prep.
转到
bite
v.
咬
corner
n.
拐角
climb
v.
攀爬
hit
v.
碰撞
hide
v.
躲藏
glad
a.
高兴的
throw
v.
扔
in time
及时
fridge
n.
冰箱
fall off
从……跌落
pain
n.
疼痛
risk
n.
风险
worse
a.
更糟的
attention
n.
注意力
medicine
n.
药
pay attention
注意,留心
二、重点单词
【单词学习】
1. appear ☆☆
【用法】
v. 出现
【例句】
While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.
当灯变红时,一辆车突然出现在拐角处。
【拓展】
appear意思是“出现”,而如果在前面加上表示否定的前缀dis-,就变成了disappear,意思也就变成了“消失”。
When spring comes, the snow will disappear.
春天来了,雪就会融化掉。
这句话实际上体现了“主将从现”的用法。大家不妨在课下进行深入学习。
【考题链接】
请猜测下面单词的含义:
dislike
discover
disagree
dishonest
disorder
答案:不喜欢,发现,不同意,不诚实,混乱
思路分析:dis和原有的词义结合即可得出新的解释。
2. glad ☆☆
【用法】
a. 高兴的
【例句】
I am glad to say.
我很高兴的说。
【拓展】
Glad to see you. = Nice to see you.
见到你很高兴
be glad to do
be glad that …
I am glad to be invited to the party.
He is glad that everyone comes to his birthday party.
【考题链接】
翻译句子:我很高兴告诉你这个消息。
答案:I am very glad to tell you this news.
思路分析:be glad to do的用法。
3. bite ☆☆
【用法】
v. 咬
【例句】
A snake suddenly appeared and bit his hand.
一条蛇突然出现然后咬了他的手。
【拓展】
bite一般和介词on搭配。在本课中出现的bite的用法如下:
I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.
As soon as they learnt what kind of snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine.
So if a snake bites you, …
【考题链接】
Unluckily, the dog bit the poor boy ________________ his left hand.
A. in
B. on
C. to
D. at
答案:B
思路分析:注意bite … on的用法。
4. arrive ☆☆☆☆
【用法】
v. 到达
【例句】
A few days earlier, the snake arrived from Asia in a box of bananas.
几天前,这条蛇随着亚洲来的一箱子香蕉到达了这里。
【拓展】
arrive是不及物动词,表示到达时,如果是大地点,用in连接,小地点则用at连接;
get同样是不及物动词,表示到达某地,用to连接;
reach则是及物动词,直接加地点。
【考题链接】
请用arrive,get和reach填空
1. When will they ________________________ in Beijing?
2. How did you _________________________ to school every day?
3. Finally, they _________________________ the top.
答案:arrive, get, reached
思路分析:三个“到达”的考查。