内容正文:
牛津版英语八年级上册
讲义
Unit 1 Encyclopaedias
【学习目标】
1. 学习Unit1的重点单词、短语、句型。
2. 复合不定代词的解析与运用。
【难点、重点分析】
(一).重点单词、短语
1.Da Vinci was born in the countryside .达.芬奇出生在农村。
Be born意为“出生”,其后可接地点或时间状语。接地点名词时用介词in,接时间名词时用on沪或in(具体到某一天用on;出生于某年/某月用in)。
E g: Li Ming was born in England on May 8th,1995.
2.His paintings are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa, is perhaps the most famous paintings in the world.
Famous形容词,意为“著名的”,相当于well-known,可以作表语和定语。
She is a famous sports star in the world.她是一位世界闻名的体育明星。
辨析:be famous for 与be famous as
be famous for因……而闻名 eg:Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake.杭州因西湖而闻名。
Be famous as作为……而著名 eg:He is famous as a singer.他作为一名歌唱家而著名。
3.For example, his notebooks include some interesting drawings of flying machines.例如,他的笔记本里包含一些飞行器的有趣图画。
Include及物动词,意为“包含,包括”。
The price includes both your shirt and your trousers. 这个价格包含了你的衬衫和裤子。
拓展 including 是介词,意为“包括,包含在内”。
Ten member were present at the meeting, including myself.包含我在内的10个成员出席了会议
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