上海市牛津上海版九年级英语复习学案 08 连词

第8章 连词 I. 并列连词and,or but,for,so 1. and 表示“和，及，并；然后；加上，加”。连接词与词，短语与短语，分句与分句；“A and B”为主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 2. or表示“也；或者；还是；不然；否则”。连接词与词，短语与短语，分句与分句；“A and B”为主语时，谓语动词与B一致。 3. but表示“而是，但是”。连接词与词，短语与短语，分句与分句，使其前后的词，短语， 分句有相对立或对照性的关系。 4. for 表示“因为”。较正式的说法，不用于句首。 5. so表示“因此，所以”。表示结果。 专项训练1 选择填空。 1. Would you like to have a cup of tea __________ a glass of milk? A. or B. and C. for D. but 2. I was going to write, __________ I lost your address. A. but B. for C. or D. and 3. I won’t go out tonight __________ it is late. A. or B. and C. for D. but 4. Hurry up , __________ you’ll miss the first train. A. and B. so C. but D. or 5. I’d like to come __________ I can’t make it till 8o’clock. A. for B. and C. so D. but 6. Think hard, __________ you will have an idea. A. so B. or C. and D. for 7. The boy had no schooling at all, __________ he didn’t know how to write. A. or B. and C. for D. so 8. English __________ Chinese are quite different languages. A. for B. but C. and D. so 9. It was late, __________ we went home. A. and B. so C. for D. but 10. I caught a cold, __________ I had been walking around in the rain. A. so B. for C. or D. and 11. The doctors tried their best to save the patient's life, ___________ failed. A. for B. or C. but D. because 12. - It has no feet __________ legs, __________ it can go all day __________ all night. What’s it? - Is it a clock? A. and;so; and B. or;so;and C. or; but; and D. or; and; and 13. A quick look at the handbag, __________ you will like it. A. and B. so C. or D. if 14. Usually it’s easy for the students to remember some knowledge, __________ it’s very difficult for them to use it for problems. A. and B. or C. but D. so II. 并列连词both...and, not only.....but also,either...or和neither...nor 1. both...and表示“不但...而且...;既......又......”。谓语的数通常与最近一个名词或代词相