第01讲 Unit 1 wise men in history 词汇+特殊句式用法+练习-2020秋九年级上册英语辅导讲义（牛津深圳广州沈阳通用版）

第1讲 Unit 1 wise men in history 教师版 – 第1讲 知识点1：词汇 ◆考点1 doubt的用法 过去式和过去分词都是：doubted n. 疑虑；v. 怀疑。 There can be little doubt that he will offend again. 毋庸置疑他还会再犯的。 常用组合：in doubt 有疑惑、不确定 I always pray and ask advice from God when I am in doubt. 每当我迷惘无助时，我都会祈祷并向神求助。 ◆考点2 displace的用法 过去式和过去分词都是：displaced Vt. 移走、替换、取代、排水、撤职 Removing an existing tariff would clearly displace works in import-competing industries. 免除现有的关税显然会使与进口竞争的工业中的工人失业。 ◆考点3 fill 的用法 过去式和过去分词都是：filled Vt. & vi. （使）充满 Vt. 满足 n. 填满.. 的量 Please fill out the application form for me. 请把申请表格填一下。 【词组】be filled with = be full of 充满... The bottle is filled with water.瓶子里装满了水。 The bottle is full of water. ◆考点4 agreement的用法 n. 协定、同意、一致 【词根】agree v.同意，赞成 agree with 同意某人或某人的意见、看法；agree on/upon 通过协商取得一致意见或达成协议 Friendship means understanding, not agreement. It means forgiveness, not forgetting. It means the memories last, even if contact is lost. 友情是理解，不是妥协；是原谅，不是遗忘；记事不联系，感情依然在。 ◆考点5 solve 的用法 Vt. 解决、解答、清偿（债务） 过去式和过去分词都是：solved Human societies have the power to solve the problems confronting them. 人类社会有能力解决面临的问题。 【名词】solution 解决方法 No one can offer a permanent solution to the problem. 没有人能提出解决这个问题的长久方法。 ◆考点6 seem 的用法 v. 好像、装作、看来好像 We heard a series of explosions. They seemed quite close by. 我们听到一连串的爆炸声，似乎就在附近。 常用组合：Seem to be 看来，好像 There seems to be a lot of support in Congress for this move. 国会里好像有很多人支持这一举措。 常用组合2：Seem like 仿佛…似的 She always made it seem like there was something wrong. 她总是弄得好像哪里错了。 ◆考点7 hit的用法 V.打击，碰撞；突然想到 现在分词：hitting 过去式和过去分词：hit The car had apparently hit a traffic sign before skidding out of control. 汽车显然是撞上了一个交通标志牌后打滑失控的。 Then the answer hit me. It had been staring me in the face. 然后我突然想到了答案，原来它一直就明摆在我的面前。 【近义词】beat 击打，打败的意思； strike 指急速或突然猛击 In yesterday's games, Switzerland beat the United States two-one. 在昨天的比赛中，瑞士以2比1击败美国。 Wilde fell and struck his head on the stone floor. 怀尔德摔倒了，头撞在石头地上。 知识点2：短语 ◆考点1 run over 的用法 溢出、撞到、造访、驱车去 The water ran over the sink as the plug hole is bl