【单元详解】六年级上册英语知识梳理（含思维导图）-Unit 1 Feeling Sick 粤人版（开心英语） (2份打包)

$$ 广东开心英语 单元详解 六上Unit 1 Feeling Sick Content I. Vocabulary 1 II. Target 2 III. Story 4 IV. Reading and writing 5 V. Sounds and words 6 VI. More reading and writing 7 VII. Writing 8 Unit1 Feeling Sick I. Vocabulary have a headache 头痛 have a toothache 牙痛 have a cold 患感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a stomachache 胃痛 take some medicine 吃药 see the dentist 看牙医 stay in bed 躺在床上 【单词详解】 1. have 【词义】v. 有 【解析】“have a/an+疾病的名词”表示“患有……疾病”；其第三人称形式为has。 【例句】I have a headache. Tony has a headache. 2. ache 【词义】v. 疼痛n. (身体某部位的) 疼痛 【拓展】“身体部位+ache(疼痛)”构成新的单词，表示“某个部位疼痛”； 【例子】stomach(胃)+ache(疼痛)=stomachache(胃痛) head(头)+ache(疼痛)=headache(头痛) tooth(牙)+ache(疼痛)=toothache(牙痛) 3. cold 【词义】n. 感冒 adj. 寒冷的 【例句】Jenny has a cold. What a cold day today! 4. fever 【词义】n. 发烧 【例句】Jenny has a high fever. 5. see the dentist 【词义】看牙医 【拓展】see the doctor 看医生 【例句】Jenny sees the dentist. Jenny sees the doctor. 【对点训练】单项选择。 1. Lisa has a __________ today, so she wants to see the dentist. A. toothache B. headache C. fever 2. Peter has a headache, so he should __________. A. see the dentist B. drink some water C. take some medicine 3. Ben __________. He should see the doctor. A. has a toothache B. has a fever C. has some fish Keys: ACB II. Target 序号 对话 1 A: What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了？ B: I hurt my foot. 我脚受伤了。 A: Let me have a look. Be careful next time. 让我看一看。下次小心点。 2 A: What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了？ B: I have a stomachache. 我胃痛。 A: Please take some medicine. 请吃点药。 3 A: What’s the matter? 你怎么了？ B: I have a cold. 我感冒了。 A: Please stay in bed. 请躺在床上休息。 【词汇详解】 1. wrong 【词义】adj. 错误的；有毛病的 【例句】Your answer is wrong. What’s wrong with you? 2. hurt 【词义】v. (使) 疼痛；受伤 【解析】其第三人称单数形式为hurts。 【词组】hurt one’s foot 脚受伤 【例句】Tom hurts his foot. 3. have a look 【词义】看一看 【解析】have a look后不能接物充当宾语。若是要接物，则要在其后加at。 【例句】May I have a look? May I have a look at this photo? 4. careful 【词义】adj. 小心的；谨慎的 【例句】Be careful when crossing the road. 5. matter 【词义】n. 事情；当前的状况(询问某人的情况怎么了) 【例句】What’s the matter? 【句型总结】 询问“别人身体情况”的