微技能 关键词阅读技巧（一）-初中同步九年级英语阅读写作技能训练

阅读理解在中考英语中占了很大的比重。但很多九年级的学生在做阅读理解题时，很难拿到高分。为了帮助大家轻松顺利地获得阅读高分，我们将用大半年的时间，系统地训练大家中考英语阅读所必备的技能。这个系统训练将从扫读关键词开始，逐渐训练中考英语阅读试题的各种技能。 关键词阅读技巧（一） 什么是文章中的关键词？如何才能找到文章中的关键词，并且很快知道文章的大概意思呢？ 想一想 请阅读下面这篇短文，回答短文后的问题。 [来源:学#科#网] When Regina Mayer’s parents didn’t let her ride a horse, the 15-year-old girl did not sit in her room and cry. Instead, she turned to a cow called Luna to make her riding dream come true. The two often go on long rides through the southern German countryside. They also do jumps over hurdles (障碍物). Regina joked, “ Luna always thinks she’s a horse” 问题： 你是否是逐词地阅读这篇短文呢？ 如果这样，说明你应该加快你的阅读速度了。 请你再试着读下面这段文字 Regina Mayer’s parents didn’t let her ride horse, the 15-year-old not sit cry. she turned cow make dream come true. The two go on rides. They jumps hurdles (障碍物). Regina joked, “Luna a horse.” 问题： [来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K] 你是否觉得这段话读起来有点奇怪？ 显然，第二段文字中的句子是不完整的。它只是提炼了第一段文字中的关键词。你是否发现，通过这些关键词，其实也能了解第一段文字的大意呢？ 练一练 请你读一段不完整句子的文段,并回答问题。 video showed English baby playing table tennis his dad. boy named Jamie Myskova-Buddell. video popular quickly Internet. 4 days, more than 630,000 people watched. 1. This is about _________ a) a baby playing table tennis. b) internet and online video. 2.According to the article, which one is true? ________ a) A baby play table tennis with his mother. b) The video become popular quickly.[来源:Zxxk.Com] c) Less than 630,000 people watched the video in 4 days. 3. The baby is from ________ [来源:学科网ZXXK] a) England b) China c) America 现在请你读一下原文。 [来源:Zxxk.Com] A YouTube video showed an 18-month-old English baby playing table tennis with his dad. The boy is named Jamie Myskova-Buddell. The video became popular quickly on the Internet. In just 4 days, more than 630,000 people watched the video. 问题： 如果你只读关键词，是不是就能够回答前面阅读理解的问题了呢？ 所以，你不用逐词地读完全文，通过只读关键词，就能回答阅读理解的问题。扫读关键词不仅能节约你的阅读时间，而且能提高你的答题效率，这是一个很重要的阅读技巧。 写一写 请你读一下本期报纸头版文章，划出其中的关键词。在下一期，我们会进一步训练你关键词的阅读技巧。 （答案见本期） 答案 练一练 1. a 2. b 3. a $$