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外研版英语八(上)Module 12 Help知识点详解
Unit 2 What to do in an earthquake
★(A3).【知识点再现】Earthquakes always happen suddenly, so it is difficult to warn people about them.
地震总是发生得很突然,所以很难给予人们预警。
『知识点1』“It’s+形容词+(for/of sb.) to do sth.”意为“(对某人来说)做某事是……的”。如:
It is kind of you to help me. 你能帮助我真的太好了。
It is important (for us) to learn English well. 对于我们来说,学好英语是重要的。
『知识点2』warn 是动词,意为“警告,告诫”,其用法如下:
①warn sb. about/of sth. 意为“警告某人注意/当心某事”。如:
They warned him of the dangers of sailing alone. 他们警告他独自航行的重重危险。
They warned us about the tigers in the forest. 他们警告我们要注意森林中的老虎。
②warn sb. (not) to do sth. 意为“警告某人(不)要做某事”。如:
The police warn us not to go out at night. 警察告诫我们夜间不要出门。
He warned Peter to keep away from his daughter. 他警告彼得离他女儿远点。
③warn sb. against doing sth. 意为“警告某人不要做某事”。如:
He warned me against going there at night. 他警告我晚上不要到那去。
My teacher warned me against being late again. 老师警告我不要再迟到了。
④warn sb.+that 从句。意为“警告某人……”。如:
They warned her that she would lose her job. 他们警告她说她将丢掉工作。
The whistle warned visitors