内容正文:
五年(2016~2020)江苏省高考英语试题分项解析03
一、动词及动词短语
1.(2020,江苏卷)There will still be lots of challenges if we are to _____ garbage in a short time.
A.clarify B.justify C.satisfy D.classify
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果我们要在短时间内对垃圾进行分类,仍然会有很多挑战。A. clarify澄清;B. justify证明;C. satisfy 满足;D. classify分类。根据空后garbage可知,此处指“对垃圾进行分类”。故选D。
2.(2019,江苏卷)A city is the product of the human hand and mind, ________ man’s intelligence and creativity.
A.resembling B.reflecting C.reviewing D.restoring
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:城市是人类的双手和思想的产物,反映了人的智慧和创造力。A. resembling像;B. reflecting反映;C. reviewing回顾;D. restoring恢复。故选B符合语境。
3.(2019,江苏卷)More wind power stations will ________ to meet the demand for clean energy.
A.take up B.clear up C.hold up D.spring up
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词短语。句意:为了满足对清洁能源的需求,更多的风力发电站将会被建立起来。A. take up开始从事,占领,开始干(工作);B. clear up整理,收拾,解决(问题);C. hold up(论点、理论等)站得住脚,阻挡,举起;D. spring up出现,涌现。故选D。
4.(2018,江苏卷Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which
_______ a clear road map and timetable.
A.calls