内容正文:
十年(2010~2020)高考英语真题分项详解
英语句法﹒名词性从句
1.(2010﹒辽宁)—It’s no use having ideas only .
—Don’t worry. Peter can show you ________to turn an idea into an act.
A. how B. who C. what D. where
【答案】A
【解析】句意:—光有主意没用。—不用担心, 皮特可以教你怎样把主意变为行动。虽然四个词都可以和动词不定式连用, 但是意义不同。how表示 “怎样”, 强调方式。而who和what是连接代词, 一般在不定式短语中作宾语, 此句 中动词不定式有宾语, 不再需要宾语, 所以排除, where则强调地点。与上一句不对应。
2. (2010﹒福建)We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat food nicely.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. whether
【答案】C
【解析】空格在句中充当宾语。我们应该尊重食物, 考虑那些我们所拥有的东西和认真对待食物的态度。
3.(2010﹒湖南)Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew
she was so angry.
A. where
B. whether
C. that
D. why
【答案】D
【解析】该空引导宾语从句, 根据句意 “办公室中没人知道她为什么如此生气”可判断选D项。
4.(2010﹒天津)As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.
A. how B. what C. When D. which
【答案】B
【解析】句意:作为一名新毕业生, 他不知道需要什么才能在这里开始经营。空格后的从句中take