内容正文:
十年(2010~2020)高考英语真题分项详解04
英语词法﹒介词(短语)
1.(2020﹒江苏)Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.
A. in exchange for
B. in answer to
C. in contact with
D. in memory of
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:接受这个挑战会让你和你有共同兴趣的人接触。A. in exchange for作为交换;B. in answer to回答;C. in contact with接触,与……有联系;D. in memory of纪念。根据空后someone who shares your interests及常识可知,此处指“和与你有共同兴趣的人接触”。故选C。
2.(2020﹒天津)For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.
A. in the shape of
B. beyond the reach of
C. at the mercy of
D. on the side of
【答案】A
【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意:我五岁生日的时候,妈妈给我烤了一个猴子形状的蛋糕。A. in the shape of呈……形状;B. beyond the reach of超出……的能力之外C. at the mercy of 受……的支配;D. on the side of拥护……,站在……的一边。蛋糕是猴子”形状”的。故选A。
3.(2020﹒浙江﹒语法填空)Some time after 10,000 BC,people made the first real attempt to control the world they lived 56 ,through agriculture.
【答案】in
【解析】考查介词。句意:公元前10000年以后,人们第一次真正尝试通过农业来控制他们所居住的世界。分析可知,“they lived _____”应是之前名词the world 的定语从句,定语从句引导词被省略,可推知先行词应是在从句中作宾语,即: