内容正文:
2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习精品资料●模块一Unit 3
知识讲练
一、重点词汇
重点词汇-1. figure
【原句呈现】Most young women want a slim figure these days, especially here in Canada.
【知识精讲】
①figure名词:外形,体形,体态,风姿,人物,人影,数字;动词:认为,以为,计算;
②相关短语:figure in算进, 包括进
figure on指望(=depend on/rely on);计划,预料,预想
figure up计算,把……加起来(=add up)
figure out想出,计算出(=work out),理解,弄明白,领会
【单句填空】
①If you’ll figure ________ exactly how much I owe you, I’ll pay you right away.
②We did not figure ________ having so many people at the picnic.
③We figured ________ the travel expenses but forgot the cost of meals.
④The description was pretty vague, so the police couldn’t figure ________ the portrait of the criminal.
⑤Linda has attended to her mother for so long that she figures ________ almost every gesture of her mother’s.
⑥For many days I have been trying to figure ________ what it is that makes Jack so annoyed.
【单句改错】
I need to figure about what Chinese authors American middle school students are interested in and what
books written by them they have read.
重点词汇-2. damage
【原句呈现】My mother is right: don’t damage your health for a slim and attractive figure.
【知识精讲】
①damage, destroy, harm, injure, ruin, wound等词的区别(参看模块一Unit 2重点词汇-5. harm);
②相关短语:do/cause damage to sb./sth.对人或物造成损害
damage one’s health损害某人的健康
damage one’s good name毁坏某人的名声
cause/do damage to ...使……受到损害
suffer damage (from ...) 受到(……的)损害
【单句填空】
①Recently, however, scientists have been finding that long-term use of these fertilizers can ________
damage to the land, thus making it less fertile.
②I didn’t know it could do terrible ________ to your heart and lungs.
③Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had ________ his leg.
④“If you go on stealing, you will ________ you bright future, young man!” said the judge.
【单句改错】
①Scientists have been finding that long-term use of chemical fertilizers can do great damages to the land and even more dangerous, to people’s health.
②The accident caused some damage with my car, but it’s nothing serious.
重点词汇-3. prefer
【原句呈现】Instead,