内容正文:
初中英语必备常见短语汇总(按字母表顺序--L开头)
later on adv.过后;以后
later on只能单独使用,不能用“一段时间+ later on”
Can we do it later on?我们以后再做这件事可以吗?
laugh at v.嘲笑;取笑
后接名词或代词,表示嘲笑的对象;含有贬义。
Don’t laugh at the people in trouble.不要嘲笑处于困境中的人。
lay eggs v.产卵;下蛋
也可作 lay an egg.
The cuckoo lays its eggs in other birds nests.杜鹃在其他鸟的巢中下蛋。
lead a...life v.过……的生活
live a...life过……的生活
I want to lead a quiet life我想过平静的生活。
lead to v.导致;通向
to是介词,后接名词或动词ing形式作宾语。
lead up to一直通到
Eating too much sugar can lead to healthy problems食用过多的糖会引起健康问题。
learn about /of v.了解;听到
learn about/of... from从……获悉...
I learnt of the news in the newspapers我从报纸上得知了这个消息。
learn...by heart v.熟记;背通
learn后接宾语,也就是记住的内容。 know... by heart背诵;记住
You have to learn all the music by heart你必须把乐曲全部背下来。
learn... by oneself v.自学
learn后接宾语,也就是学习的内容,反身代词必须与句子的主语保持人称与数的一致。
teach oneself自学
I'm learning music by myself我在自学音乐。
learn from v.向……学习;从…中吸取教训
通常表示主语向宾语学习,指明一个具体的学习对象。
We should learn from each other.我们应该互相学习。
leave a message v.留言
take a message( for sb)(为某人)捎ロ信
He left a message saying he would probably be a little late
他留口信说他可能会晚一些。
leave for v.动身去某地
“离开某地去某地”用 leave..for...
The plane leaves for Shanghai at 10 o’clock飞机于10点起飞前住上海。
leave school v.离校;毕业
go to school去上学 after school放学后
I left school eight years ago.我8年前毕业离校。
lend sth to sb v.把某物借给某人
也可作 lend sb sth
lend sb a hand帮助某人
I have lent the car to a friend我已经把车借给了一位朋友。
less and less adj.越来越少
“形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级”结构常用来表示“越来越...”
more and more越来越多
There will be less and less resources left in the future.
未来所剩下的资源将会越来越少。
less than prep.少于;不到
more than多余;超过 no less than不少于;多达
Less than 50 people attended the meeting不到50人参加了会议。
let...down v.使…失望或沮丧
指由于举止不雅或言行不一等而使人失望或沮丧。
She let us down badly.她让我们大失所望。
let... in v.让……进来
代词作宾语时,要放在let和in之间。
let out放出;泄露
Close the door: don't let the cold air in.关上门,不要让冷空气进来。
let sb do sth v.让某人做某事
let/ have sb do sth无被动语态; make sb do sth变为被动语态时,后面的不定式须带to,即 sb be made to do sth
make/have sb do sth让某人做某事 let sb not do sth让某人不做某