2021高考英语重点单词词性转换和语境活用16

2021高考英语重点单词词性转换和语境活用16原题版 基础盘点·自测自评31 重 点 词 汇 拓 展 词 汇 1._______ adj.自信的→_______ n.自信心；信任→_______ adv.自信地 2._______ adj.预先的；在前的v.前进n.预先；提前→_______ adj.先进的；高级的 3._______ adj.礼貌的→_______ adj.不礼貌的→_______ adv.不礼貌地 4._______ n.缺席；缺乏；不存在→_______ adj.缺席的；不在场的；缺少的；缺乏的 5._______ n.道歉；致歉→_______ v.道歉 6._______ n.成功→_______ vi.成功vt.继承，接替→_______ adj.成功的 7. _______ v.想象→_______ adj.想象中的；幻想的；虚构的→_______ adj.富有想象力的→ _______ n.想象力；创造力 语 境 活 用 1.We did wrong to him. I have _______ to him and you should make an _______ too.(apology) 2.He _______ his father as manager of the company. Soon their business became very _______. Lots of people wanted to know the secret of his _______．(success) 3.Tom used to be _______ about his future. He once said _______ that he would go to a key college. But his _______ was almost shaken by the failure in the final examination.(confident) 4.I have never seen my grandmother but I always _______ her as a kind, old lady. My mother told me that she was a writer with great _______ and wrote several _______ novels.(imagine) 深 谙 构 词 法 高考英语前缀im­形容词大团圆 balanced→imbalanced 不平衡mature→immature 不成熟的；未成熟的measurable→immeasurable不可估量的modest→immodest不谦虚的；不庄重的moral→immoral不道德的；邪恶的movable→immovable不动的；固定的passable→impassable不能通行的patient→impatient 焦躁的；不耐心的 perfect→imperfect 有缺点的 personal→impersonal 非个人的 polite→impolite无礼的；粗鲁的 possible→impossible 不可能的 practical→impractical 不切实际的，不现实的 probable→improbable不大可能的 proper→improper不正确的，错误的 pure→impure 不纯的；肮脏的 对接高考·重点单词词性转换高效演练31 I.单句语法填空 1.I recommend making seat _______（reserve）in advance, because this is a popular film and there will be a lot of audience. 2.It is because of a long _______ (absent) from school that I am a bit behind the other classmates. 3.The problem of global warming is serious. As a _______ (consequent), the sea levels have risen a little. 4.Small children like to perform in front of guests to show off some talents, which makes them _______ (pride). 5.I’m not surprised