2021高考英语重点单词词性转换和语境活用11

2021高考英语重点单词词性转换和语境活用11原题版 基础盘点·自测自评21 重 点 词 汇 拓 展 词 汇 1._______ vi.(用语言、信号) 传递信息；交流→_______ n.交流；沟通 2._______ vi.变化→_______ n.种类→ _______ adj.各种各样的 3._______ adj.正式的→_______ adj.非正式的 4. _______ vt.包括→ _______ n.连累；包含；参与 5._______ adj.意识到的；自觉的；有意识的→_______ adj.无意识的；不知不觉的 (反义词) 6._______ v.邀请→_______ n.邀请 7._______ n.恩惠；善意的行为；赞同；支持→ _______ adj.赞同的；有利的→_______ adj.& n．特别喜爱的(东西) 8._______ v.表演；表现；运行→_______ n.表演→_______ n.表演者 9. _______adj.平等的；同等的；胜任的→_______ adv.平等地；同样地→_______ n.平等 语 境 活 用 1.That famous _______ is said to have _______ a humorous _______ at yesterday’s evening party，which has left a deep impression on the audience. (perform) 2.There are a _______ of animals and plants in the world. They _______ in shape and size and exist in many parts of the world. But for _______ reasons, some of them are dying out. (vary) 3.Walking on the street, I found an old man lying on the ground _______.When I was _______ that the old man was in danger, I called the emergency service. (conscious) 4.In our daily life, _______ plays an important part, so it’s important to develop the ability _______ with others. (communicate) 5.I’m in _______ of the plan, which will be _______ to the development of children.(favour) 深 谙 构 词 法 高考英语加后缀age结尾的六类名词全扫描 1.表示集合名词、总称     acreage     英亩数 herbage     草本植物 leafage      叶子（总称） mileage      英里数 percentage     百分比 tonnage      吨数，吨位 wattage      电的瓦数 wordage     文字，词汇量        2.表示费用    brokerage    经纪费；经手费 cartage     车运费 expressage    快运费；快递费 pilotage     领航费 portage 邮资；邮费    porterage    搬运费 postage   邮资    railage 铁路运费           waterage 水运费         3.表示状态、情况、身份  alienage    外国人身份 parentage   出身，门第   pupilage    学生身份    shortage 短缺         4.表示场所、地点        anchorage   停泊所    passage    通道  orphanage   孤儿院    5.表示行为或行为的结果  breakage    破碎；破损 brewage     酿造 clearage       清除；清理 marriage   结婚 pilgrimage    朝圣 rootage 生根；根源             shrinkage    收缩；皱缩 stoppage    阻止；阻塞；中断 storage    贮存；保管