专题10 八年级上册：Unit 1 Topic 1SectionCD 知识梳理、挖空练与作业-2019-2020学年七年级英语暑假知识点巩固与衔接大礼包（仁爱版）

Unit 1 Topic 1SectionCD 一．单词学习 1. jump跳跃 2. spend花费(金钱、时间等);度过 3. exercise锻炼n.锻炼;练习 4. baseball棒球 5. weekend周末 6. part部分;一些;片断 7. health健康;保健 8. popular流行的,大众的,受欢迎的 9. world世界;地球 10. heart心脏,心 11. lung肺;肺脏 12. healthy健康的,健壮的 13. fit健康的;适合的，(使)适合;安装 14. supper晚饭,晚餐 15. relax(使)放松,轻松 16. famous著名的 17. teammate队友 18. excited激动的,兴奋的 19. bad令人不愉快的;坏的 20. leave离开;把……留下,剩下 21. pity遗憾,可惜;同情,怜悯 二．课文学习 Section C Ann likes sports very much. She goes cycling twice a week and often goes mountain climbing on Sundays. She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day. She learns baseball on Saturdays, and now she plays it very well. She is also good at jumping. There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend. She is going to take part in the high jump and the long jump. Her classmates are going to cheer her on. They are sure that she will win. Example: A: What is he going to do this afternoon? B: He is going to play soccer. He likes it very much. A: Why? B: Because it makes him strong and it's popular all over the world. 四．重点解析 1. She goes cycling twice a week and often goes mountain climbing on Sundays. once a week, 一周一次twice a week一周两次, 三次或三次以上用“数字+times” 如：three times 扩展：对once a week提问，要用how often 2. She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day. (1) spend some time/money (in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事 spend还可用于“spend some time/money on sth.”在某事上花费时间/金钱。如： I spend an hour in practicing English every day. · 扩展：take, cost和pay也可指花费，但用法不同。 ① take的主语一般是一件事，只用于固定句型It takes sb. some time to do sth. 表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”。如：It takes me an hour to do my homework every day. ② cost的主语必须是“物”或“事”。用于sth. cost(s) sb. some money 结构中。如： The book cost me 30 yuan last week. ③ pay的主语是人，pay... for。如; He paid 5 yuan for this pen. (2) exercise “体操、练习”，可数名词。 如：do morning exercises; do English exercises “锻炼，运动”，不可数名词。 如：do exercise “锻炼，运动”，动词。 如：She exercises every morning. 3. She is also good at jumping. be good a