专题03 宾语从句的用法-2019-2020学年下学期八年级英语期末复习（上海牛津版）

宾语从句 宾语从句三注意，时态语序引导词 主句一般现在时，从句不需受限制； 主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时； 陈述句转化that引，一般疑问句用if/whether； 特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式。 一、基本讲解 1.概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语，也可做介词的宾语。宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序即：连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分 eg, He said he was good at painting. (动词宾语) 　He asks him how long Peter has been down . (动词宾语) Miss Wang is angry at what you said. (介词宾语) 2.连接词 (1) 陈述句转化成宾语从句时，引导词用that, that引导的宾语从句（在非正式场合that可以省略） 可跟that从句做宾语的动词有： say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等。 eg:The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets. She told me (that) she would like to go with us. 在以下情况中that不能省略 1、当句中的动词后接多于两个由that引导的宾语从句时，第一个that可省，但后面的that不可省。 I believe（that）you have done your best and that things will get better． 2、 当主句的谓语动词与that宾语从句之间有插入语时，that一般不可省。 Just then I noticed, for the first time, that our master was