专题04 非谓语动词的用法区别（精讲课件）-2021高考英语非谓语动词考点透析微专题(共32张PPT)

非谓语动词 用法区别 主语 表语 宾语 定语 补语 状语 to do -ing form pp 非谓语动词功能比较 主语 to do表示具体的动作 Look out! To play with fire is dangerous. It’s necessary to learn a foreign language. It’s+adj.for sb. to do sth It’s+adj.of sb.to do sth (表示人物性格、品德和主观感情态度。kind,clever,polite,foolish -ing form表示泛指的动作 Playing with fire is dangerous. It’s no use/good/useless/ fun/a waste of time doing sth. There is no point/good,use doing sth to do和v-ing作宾语 afford, agree, aim, appear, arrange, care, choose, decide, desire, demand, determine, help, hope, intend, learn, manage, mean, offer, plan, pretend, promise, refuse, seem, strive, tend, wish, … enjoy,consider,escape stop,give up, risk mind,imagine,delay,put off admit,miss,excuse permit/allow ,suggest,advise finish,require,get/be used to keep on, insist on, appreciate practice, succeed in, look forward to 帮你记住v-ing作宾语的动词 喜欢考虑防逃避enjoy,consider,escape 停止放弃太冒险stop,give up,risk 反对想象莫推迟mind,imagine,delay,put off 承认错过要原谅admit,miss,excuse 允许建议听奉劝permit/allow ,suggest,advise 完成要求成习惯finish,require,get/be used to 继续坚持受欣赏keep on, insist on, appreciate 操练成功有希望practice,succeed in,look forward to to do与v-ing作宾语比较 I didn’t expect to meet you here. We mustn’t pretend to know what we don’t know. He offered to help me with my English We don’t allow fishing here. He managed to escape suffering from the disease. She wears a pair of sunglasses to avoid being recognized 注意下面的短语 be objected to, be used to, be fond of, be accustomed to, be proud of, go on, give up, insist on, keep on, succeed in, look forward to, object to, see to, think of, put off 及can’t help等。 I am used to locking the door before I leave. He devoted all he had to helping those in poverty 在动词remember, forget, regret, stop, try, mean, like等词后可以跟动名词，也可以跟不定式，但意义不同。 You must remember to give her the book tomorrow. I forgot to tell him the good news. The boy tried to read the text better I remembered giving you the book this morning. I forgot seeing him once in Shanghai The boy