中考语法复习一非谓语动词学案（无答案）

中考语法复习—非谓语动词 作宾语 动词不定式 作宾语补足语 一、非谓语考点 作目的状语 动名词 考点一：动词不定式 1.不定式作主语 Eg: To master a foreign language completely is not easy. =It is not easy to master a foreign language. 2.不定式作表语 Eg: The first step we should do is to turn on blender,and then put the oranges into it. 3.不定式作宾语 Eg: I hope to see the famous scientist. 4.不定式作并与补足语 Eg: My father asked Mary to buy some salt back. 5.不定式作定语 Eg: We have a lot of homework to do every day. 6.不定式作状语 Eg: He went there to see his grandpa. （一）不定式作宾语 1.常见的后接动词不定式作宾语的动词： want to/would like to do sth. promise to do sth. plan to do sth. refuse to do sth. begin/start to do sth. try to do sth. expect to do sth. decide to do sth. hope/wish to do sth. offer to do sth. learn to do sth. afford to do sth. agree to do sth. help to do sth. continue to do sth. pretend to do sth. like to do sth. 2.和疑问词who,what,when,where,how,which等连用作tell,ask,know,show等动词的宾语。如： Eg:I don’t know what to do