外研版八年级下册Module 7 语法知识点总结及练习（无答案）

一、Key Grammar 并列句 Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles 由并列连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连接起来的句子叫做并列句。 1. 表示同等、平行或承接关系，常用连词有 and, both…and…, neither…nor…, not only…but also…, as well as 等。 Eg. Work hard, and you’ll succeed. 2. 表示转折关系的并列连词 but, yet, while, however 等。 Eg. I like English, but I am not good at it. 3. 表示选择关系，常用连词 or, either…or…, not…but…, not…等。Eg. Hurry up, or you’ll be late. 4. 表示因果关系，常用连词 because, as, for(因为)，so 等。 Eg. The sports meeting has been put off, because the weather was very bad. ★either …or…, neither …nor 和 not only …but (also)…引导两个主语时，采用“就近原则”。 二、词汇与句型 1. get sth. ready 表示“将……准备好” Eg. Have you got everything ready? get ready for 表示“为……做准备” Eg. I am getting ready for a picnic. be ready (for) 表示“准备好了” Eg. I am ready. Let’s go. prepare for 表示“为……做准备” Eg. We are preparing for the exams at that time. 2. 辨析 at the end of, by the end of, in the end at the end of 表示“在……末尾，在……尽头” Eg. Our school is at the end of the street. by the end 表示“到……为止” Eg. He had finished his great works