Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles 词汇拓展短语背 2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级下册

外研版八下期末Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles词汇拓展短语背 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句 1 make a list 列清单 Before shopping, make a list of things you need. 购物前,列一个你需要的东西的清单。 2 on the list 在清单上 The milk is on the list. 牛奶在清单上。 3 be crazy about 对……着迷( She is crazy about drawing. 她对画画着迷。 4 a crazy idea 一个荒唐的主意 Building a house on the moon is a crazy idea. 在月球上建房子是个荒唐的主意。 5 at the end of the road 在路的尽头 There’s a big tree at the end of the road. 路的尽头有一棵大树。 6 at the end of the month 在月底 We’ll have a test at the end of the month. 月底我们会有一场考试。 7 a pair of shorts 一条短裤 He bought a pair of shorts for summer. 他买了一条短裤过夏天。 8 wear shorts 穿短裤 It’s hot today, so I wear shorts. 今天很热,所以我穿短裤。 9 long trousers 长裤 In winter, we need long trousers to keep warm. 冬天我们需要长裤保暖。 10 fold trousers 叠裤子 Help your mom fold trousers after washing. 洗完衣服后帮妈妈叠裤子。 11 wear sunglasses 戴太阳镜 Wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from the sun. 戴太阳镜保护眼睛免受阳光伤害。 12 a pair of sunglasses 一副太阳镜 She has a pair of cool sunglasses. 她有一副很酷的太阳镜。 13 arrange a homestay 安排家庭寄宿 When studying abroad, you can arrange a homestay. 出国留学时,你可以安排家庭寄宿。 14 a homestay family 寄宿家庭 I lived with a homestay family in Australia. 我在澳大利亚时和一个寄宿家庭住在一起。 15 weigh sth 称某物的重量( Let’s weigh the apples to see how heavy they are. 咱们称一下苹果,看看有多重。 16 How much do you weigh? 你体重多少? —How much do you weigh? —I weigh 45 kilos. ——你体重多少?——我重45公斤。 17 total number 总数 The total number of students in our class is 40. 我们班学生总数是40人。 18 in total 总共 There are 10 apples in total. 总共有10个苹果。 19 lose weight 减肥 She wants to lose weight by exercising. 她想通过锻炼减肥。 20 put on weight 增重 If you eat too much, you’ll put on weight. 吃太多会增重。 21 apply for a passport 申请护照 To go abroad, you need to apply for a passport. 要出国,你得申请护照。 22 show your passport 出示护照 At the airport, you must show your passport. 在机场,你必须出示护照。 23 culture shock 文化冲击 When I first went to the US, I felt culture shock. 第一次去美国时,我感受到了文化冲击。 24 traditional culture 传统文化 We should learn about our traditional culture. 我们应该了解我们的传统文化。 25 do sth at the same time 同时做某事 Can you listen to music and do homework at the same time? 你能同时听音乐和做作业吗? 26 beautiful but expensive at the same time 漂亮但同时昂贵 This dress is beautiful but expensive at the same time. 这条裙子漂亮但同时很贵。 27 last for + 时间段 持续……时间 The party will last for two hours. 派对会持续两个小时。 28 last long 持续很久( The rain won’t last long. 雨不会下很久。 29 depend on sb/sth 取决于/依赖某人/某事 Your success depends on your hard work. 你的成功取决于你的努力。 30 That depends. 视情况而定 —Can we go out tonight? —That depends. ——今晚能出去吗?——视情况而定。 31 provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物 Schools provide books for students. 学校为学生提供书本。 32 provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物 Parents provide us with love and support. 父母给我们爱和支持。 33 take a test 参加考试 We’ll take a math test tomorrow. 明天我们要参加数学考试。 34 pass/fail a test 通过/未通过考试 He passed the English test but failed the math one. 他通过了英语考试,但数学没通过。 35 make progress 取得进步 If you study hard, you’ll make progress. 努力学习就会取得进步。 36 progress in sth 在某方面进步 She made progress in speaking English. 她在英语口语方面进步了。 37 invite a guest 邀请客人 We invited some guests to our party. 我们邀请了一些客人来参加派对。 38 welcome guest 欢迎客人 Put on a smile to welcome guests. 面带微笑欢迎客人。 39 in daily life 在日常生活中 Reading is important in daily life. 阅读在日常生活中很重要。 40 daily life experience 日常生活经验 We can learn from daily life experiences. 我们可以从日常生活经验中学习。 41 form a habit 养成习惯 Try to form a habit of getting up early. 努力养成早起的习惯。 42 fill in a form 填写表格( You need to fill in a form to join the club. 加入俱乐部需要填写表格。 43 build friendship 建立友谊 We can build friendship by helping each other. 我们可以通过互相帮助建立友谊。 44 maintain friendship 维持友谊 To maintain friendship, we need to communicate. 要维持友谊,我们需要沟通。 45 stay in touch by phone (与某人)通过电话保持联系 We stay in touch by phone after moving away. 搬家后我们通过电话保持联系。 46 keep/stay in touch (与某人)保持联系 Don’t forget to keep in touch with your friends. 别忘了和朋友保持联系。 47 prefer doing/to do 更喜欢做某事 I prefer reading books to watching TV. 比起看电视,我更喜欢看书。 48 prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A She prefers apples to bananas. 比起香蕉,她更喜欢苹果。 49 be certain of/about sth 确信某事 I’m certain of my answer. 我确信我的答案是对的。 50 It’s certain that… 肯定…… It’s certain that the sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起,这是肯定的。 51 fill sth with sth 用……填满…… Fill the glass with water. 把杯子装满水。 52 fill in 填写 Fill in your name on the form. 在表格上填写你的名字。 53 fill out a form 填写表格( Fill out this form and hand it in. 填写这张表格然后交上去。 54 fill out the blank 填充空白处( Fill out the blank with the right word. 用正确的单词填充空白处。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$