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高效组合练四 阅读理解+完形填空+读后续写
Ⅰ.阅读理解
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(2020·浙江嘉兴一模)From ancient stories to modern researches, the label(标签)attached to being lefthanded is undeniable.Lefthanded people, or “lefties” as they are often called, are generally believed to be good at art—Leonardo da Vinci, Picasso and Michelangelo are all lefthanded .
Our brain is divided into two parts: the left hemisphere(大脑半球)and the right hemisphere.The left hemisphere, linked to logic and analysis, is responsible for the right side of the body.The right hemisphere, linked to creativity and imagination, controls the left side of the body.So, people tend to believe lefties are controlled by the right side of the brain, and are more creative than righthanders.Some also think that lefties may not be as good as righthanders in mathematics and problemsolving skills.
However, a recent study carried out by scientists from the University of Liverpool in the UK and the University of Milan in Italy proved this theory wrong.The study involved(涉及)more than 2,300 students in Italy aged between 6 and 17 years old.They were asked to complete several mathematical tasks of different levels.It turned out the lefthanders outperformed the others when the tasks involved difficult problemsolving.This pattern was particularly clear in male adolescents.However, when it came to simple arithmetic, there was no difference between lefthanders and righthanders.
It was also discovered that those who are “severely” righthanded performed less well in all the experiments compared to “medium” righthanders and lefthanders.
“Taken together, these findings show that handedness does influence abilities to some degree,” the study's authors wrote.However, “handedness is just an indirect expression of brain function,” wrote psychology professor Giovanni Sala from the University of Liverpool in the UK, the lead author of the study.Sala also noted that only one third of people with a highlydeveloped right side of the brain are lefthanded.It means tha