Unit 11-《英语周报》九年级全册重点词汇及句型讲练（人教版）

《英语周报》人教九年级重点词汇及句型讲练 第 1 页 共 3 页 Unit 11 1. would rather ◆意为“宁愿；宁可”，主语为人称代词时，常缩写为“'d rather”，后接动词原形，would rather not do sth.意为“宁愿不 做某事”。 ◆常与 than 连用，构成 would rather do sth. than do sth.结构，意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”；如果 would rather 后 面的(短语)动词与 than 后面的相同，那么 than 后面的(短语)动词可以省略。 【运用】完成对话 A: Have you finished your book report yet? B: No. (1)_______________________________________(我宁愿不谈论这件事). A: Why? B: Because I don't want to write it at all. A: OK. Let's talk about how to go to Peter's home for his birthday party. B: (2)_______________________________________(我宁愿步行也不愿乘坐公交). A: But walking there will take lots of time. (3)_______________________________________(我宁愿乘坐公交). B: You know the road to his home is always busy and crowded. A: Oh, if that's true, (4)_______________________________________(我宁愿骑我的自行车). B: Good. I will ride my bike there, too. 2. neither ... nor ... ◆并列连词，意为“既不……也不……”，其反义表达为 both ... and ...。 ◆当连接的两个名词或代词作主语时，句中的谓语动词在人称和数上要与 nor 后面的名词或代词保持一致。 【运用】单项选择 (1) The beach was heavily polluted; _______ he _______ his wife enjoyed the holiday. A. neither; nor B. both; and C. either; or (2) _______ Anna _______ her brother like listening to soft music. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also (3) Neither Jim nor Tom _______ Australia before, but they know the country very well. A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to 3. rather than ◆意为“而不是”，通常连接两个并列的成分。 ◆与 prefer to 连用时，构成 prefer to do sth. rather than do / doing / to do sth. 结构，意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”， 《英语周报》人教九年级重点词汇及句型讲练 第 2 页 共 3 页 相当于 would rather do sth. than do sth.。 【运用】完成句子 (1) 这种颜色似乎是绿色而不是蓝色。 The color seems green _______ _______ _______. (2) 她正在弹钢琴而不是拉小提琴。 She is playing the piano _______ _______ _______ the violin. (3) 这些鞋舒服但不好看。 These shoes are _______ _______ _______ pretty. (4) 下雨的时候我宁愿呆在家也不愿意出去。When it rains, I _______ _______ s