专题03 解题提优要诀-2020年冲刺中考英语复习知识集锦与解题要诀

v 2020年冲刺中考英语复习知识集锦与解题要诀 专题3 解题提优要诀 任务型阅读解题要诀 能认真读表，注意横向、纵向内容与原文的关系。有足够大的词汇量和娴熟的词语运用技能，会捕捉、组织、概括。切忌：乱填。任务阅读解题三种手段：信息查找，信息转换，信息归纳。 一、信息查找： 1. 解题关键：根据问题查找定位信息。2. 常用方法：带着问题有意识地在关键处做标记。 二、信息转换题 1. 解题关键：根据问题查找定位信息，加工分析并转换成另一种表达方式。 2. 常见的转换方式： (1) 词性互相转换：如：adj. ↔ adv.，adj. ↔ n.，prep. ↔ adv. a girl of beauty ↔ a beautiful girl a wealthy man ↔ a man of great wealth achieved a lot in her life ↔ have great achievements in her life be able to do ↔ the ability of be confident ↔ be full of confidence be different from ↔ the difference between…and… be helpful ↔ be of great help be important ↔ be of importance ↔ the importance of be possible ↔ the possibility of be valuable ↔ be of(great) value do… differently ↔ do… in a different way do an operation on sb ↔ operate on sb go/walk across the road ↔ cross the road I like the film directed by… ↔ My favourite film director is…. It’s tiring to (do)… ↔ (Do)ing…makes me tired. live peacefully in the country ↔ live in the country in peace make one’s f