人教版英语八年级下册 Unit5知识清单

八下 Unit5 知识清单 1. on one’s way to 在某人去…的路上 in a way 在某种程度上 in the way 挡道 in this way 用这种方式 by the way 顺便提一下 2. go off go over 发出响声 复习 go away 离开 go by 流逝 go through 穿过 3. pick up ①接电话；②捡起；③ 开车接某人 look up 查阅 put up 张贴 wake up 醒来 grow up 成长 get up 起来 4. 过去进行时: ①定义：过去的时间点正在发生的动作或事情。 ②结构：主+ was/were doing +过去的时间点. ③时间标志词：at that time; at this time yesterday; at+时间点+过去的时间 段 用括号内动词的适当形式填空： They were eating (eat) at 8pm last Tuesday. 上周二晚上 8 点他们在吃饭。 They were reading (read) when the light went out. 灯灭的时候他们在看书。 5.过去进行时句型 ①句型一：主+was/were doing+ at + +过去的时刻. e. g. --What were you doing at 6pm yesterday? 你昨晚 6 点在干嘛？ -- I was doing my homework. 我在写作业。 e. g. The girl was doing her homework at the time of the rainstorm. 译：暴风雪来临的时候，这个女孩正在写作业。 ②句型二：主+主+was were doing+when+主+did sth. 用括号内动词的适当形式填空： The girl doing (do)her homework when the rainstorm came (come). The cats were eating (eat) breakfast when the man made (make) a fire. 这个男人生火的时候猫正在吃早饭。 ③句型三：While+主+ was/were doing, 主+did sth. While John was