内容正文:
中物理
新人教版英语八年级下册
学易同步精品课堂
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
Section A(4a-4c)
To learn to talk about health problems and accidents.
To learn to use “have” to talk about health problems.
To learn to use modal verb should/ shouldn’t for suggestions.
To learn to use reflexive pronouns to talk about accidents.
________________? 怎么了?
I have a ____________. 我胃疼。
You _________ eat so much next time.
你下次不该吃那么多。
根据所给汉语意思把句子补充完整。
What’s the matter
stomachache
shouldn’t
What’s the matter with Ben?
本怎么了?
He ___________. He _____________.
他伤了自己。他背疼。
He should _______________.
他应该躺下休息。
has a sore back
lie down and rest
hurt himself
Do you ____________? 你发烧了吗?
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. / I don’t know.
是的。/不,我没有。/ 我不知道。
Does he _______________? 他牙痛吗?
Yes, he does. 是的。
He should __________ and get an X-ray.
他应该去看牙医,做X光检查。
have a fever
have a toothache
see a dentist
_________________? 她应该怎么做?
She should take her temperature.
她应该量一下体温。
________ I put some medicine on it?
我应该先用些药吗?
_____________. 是的,你应该。
_______________. 不,你不应该。
What should she do
Should
Yes, you should
No, you shouldn’t
What’s the matter?
询问某人发生了什么不愉快的事情、周边发生了什么事情等。用于健康话题时,询问某人哪里不适,matter后可由with引出具体的询问对象,……怎么了?
注意:当只想表示关心,询问对方身体情况时,不要在What’s the matter之后加with you,What’s the matter with you?可表带有责怪或不理解,会引起误解。
询问疾病、不适及突发状况:
1. What’s wrong (with…)?
2. What’s the trouble (with…)?
3. What happened (to…)?
4. Is there anything wrong (with…)?
5. Do you have a(n) + 疾病名称?
=Have you got a(n) + 疾病名称?
6. Did you catch/get…?
have/get a(n)+疾病名称, 表示患病
hurt/cut+反身代词 表示伤着自己了
take/get (take更常见)可以表达诊治
see或go to…表达就医
有关疾病、伤害及救治的表达法
表示患病
have/get a(n)+疾病名称(have更常见)
e.g. have a cold have a fever
have a cough
get a stomachache
get a toothache
某些搭配中也使用catch,如catch a cold等。
表示不适
get+V-ed形式
be/feel+形容词
be/feel tired be/feel sick
be/feel dizzy(晕头转向)
head feels hot
get hurt
get cut in the hand
get hit by a ball
表示伤害
hurt/cut+反身代词
hurt/cut/break+
身体具