内容正文:
2020版《3年高考2年模拟》(二轮)专有资源
专题五 短文改错
题组一
Proofreading 1(2019河北石家庄二模)
I went to buy some traditional Chinese medicine on last Sunday. Just before leaving the drugstore, I noticed that some foreigners seems to have difficulty communicate with the assistant. I went over to ask if I needed. The assistant told me that she couldn’t make herself understand about how to boil the mixture correctly. Learning that I could give them the hand, they were relieved. Without some trouble, I translated that the assistant wanted to say. Both sides expressed thanks to me. I was delighted to help other. More importantly, as a Chinese, I felt proudly to see foreigners try traditional Chinese medicine.
答案
I went to buy some traditional Chinese medicine ① last Sunday. Just before leaving the drugstore, I noticed that some foreigners ② to have difficulty ③ with the assistant. I went over to ask if I ④ needed. The assistant told me that she couldn’t make herself ⑤ about how to boil the mixture correctly. Learning that I could give them
⑥ hand, they were relieved. Without ⑦ trouble, I translated ⑧ the assistant wanted to say. Both sides expressed thanks to me. I was delighted to help ⑨. More importantly, as a Chinese, I felt ⑩ to see foreigners try traditional Chinese medicine.
解析
①考查介词。此处last Sunday作时间状语不需介词,故去掉介词on。
②考查动词的时态。根据语境可知,此处指发生在过去的事情,故将seems改为seemed。
③考查非谓语动词。have difficulty (in)doing sth.为固定句型,故应把communicate改为communicating。
④考查动词的时态和语态。此处指我走过去问我是否被需要,根据语境,事情发生在过去,且从句的主语为I,故应添加was。
⑤考查非谓语动词。understand与herself为被动关系,故将understand改为understood。
⑥考查冠词。此处give sb. a hand为固定用法,故将the改为a。
⑦考查不定代词。without表否定意义,some常用于肯定句中,any常用于否定句或疑问句中,故将some改为any。
⑧考查名词性从句。此处引导宾语从句,且宾语从句中缺少say的宾语,而that引导宾语从句并不充当成分,故将that改为what。
⑨考查代词。此处指“其他人”,应用others,other表示“其他的”,故将other改为others。
⑩考查形容词。看到外国人尝试传统的中药,我感到骄傲。felt为系动词,后面应用形容词作表语,故将proudly改为proud。
Proofreading 2(2019东北三省三校一模)
You must have heard about Dolly and have been amazed by the first cloned animal. But here came a problem:should we clone hu