高考英语语法一轮复习 倒装句（共18张PPT）

倒装结构 inversion 一:目的 （1）强调 :lay emphasis on a part of S （2） 句子平衡:keep the balance of the S 二: 分类：完全倒装—— full inversion 不完全倒装— partial inversion 三；完全倒装需具备的2个条件 Here is a letter for you. 注：如果主语为人称代词，仍用自然语序，如： Here you are. Here we are. Here it is! There it goes! Here is China’s largest tropical forest. 2.主语必须是n 1. 谓语必须是vi 或者 link verb（系动词） Next to it is another restaurant where we can have Chinese food. On a hill in front of them stood a great castle. On the bed lay a sick old man. Under the tree was sitting one of the biggest men I have ever seen. (1)介词短语放在句首 2.在描写情景时，有时为了生动，可以把out, in, up, down, away, up, here, there,below,above,inside,outside, then等方位副词放在句首： Up went the arrow into the air. Down jumped the murderer from the sixth floor. Following the roar, out rushed a tiger from among the bushes. Then followed eight years of the Anti-Japanese War. Then came wind, hail(冰雹) and frost(霜, 霜冻). 注：如果主语是一个人称代词，谓语仍放在后面，如： Away they