浙江省舟山中学人教版高中英语复习课件：高考英语写作提升(共32张PPT)

英语作文提升系列二 Travelling is very tiring. There were so many people visiting Mount Lu. I could see people taking photos everywhere. Having waited for several hours in a line, I could hardly take any step. Mount Lu is famous for her spectacular scenery, attracting countless tourists. Travelling is very tiring. There were so many people visiting Mount Lu. I could see people taking photos everywhere. Having waited for several hours in a line, I could hardly take any step. Mount Lu is famous for her spectacular scenery, attracting countless tourists. 作文中出现过多的简单句会让人觉得单调乏味，句子与句子之间的关系显得松散；而文章中过多地出现复合句又显得累赘，读起来费劲。恰当地运用非谓语动词对简单句和复合句进行转换，不仅句型多样，句子活泼，而且读起来结构紧凑，言简意明。 正确使用非谓语动词 原则一：用不定式作目的状语 When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight. To master a foreign language, one must work hard at it. 原则二：用分词作伴随和方式状语（尤其是现在分词） They walked into the classroom talking and laughing. The professor went out of the lab, followed by a group of students. 原则三：用现在分词作结果状语和原因状语，个别特殊结构也用不定式 His uncle died, leaving him a lot of money. Not knowing his name, I found it hard to find him. It rained heavily, causing severe flooding in that place. He got there in a hurry only to find everybody gone. You are old enough to take care of yourself now. 原则四：非谓语动词作定语时，不定式表示动作将要发生，现在分词表示动作正在进行，过去分词表示动作已经完成。 I have a lot of papers to type. the house to be built next month the house being built now the house built last year 原则五：用it作形式宾语，不定式作真正宾语 我们应该多讲英语。我们认为这是很重要的。 We should speak more English. We think it is very important. →We think it very important to speak more English. think, consider, find, feel, make+it + adj./ n. +to do 原则六：非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语通常应与主句主语保持一致 To get yourself fully developed, you need to take an active part in all kinds of activities. Having cleaned the rooms, we began to paint the house. Blamed for the accident, she left the office without saying a word. 原则七：若强调动作发生在主句谓语动作之前，要用完成式，（可根据情况选用不定式的完成式或现在分词的完成式） Not having received his phone call for long, she got