2020版江苏省高考英语大二轮复习语法基础（课件+教师用书+专题强化训练）第三讲　形容词和副词（共3份打包）

[学生用书P118(单独成册)] (建议用时：30分钟) 单项填空 1．Despite the ________ description of the remote mountain village, the explorers had no difficulty finding it with the help of the locals. A．straightforward　　　　　　 B．explicit C．shallow D．vague D　解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：尽管对于这个偏远山村的描述很模糊，但在当地人的帮助下，探险者们毫不费力地找到了它。vague“模糊的”，符合语境。straightforward“简单的”；explicit“清楚明白的”；shallow“肤浅的”。 2．Her doctor indicated that even adding a(n) ________ amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health. A．modest B．equal C．considerable D．exact A　解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：她的医生表示，即使增加少量的日常锻炼，也会极大地改善她的健康。modest“不太大的，些许的”，符合语境。equal“相等的，平等的”；considerable“相当多的，相当大的”；exact“准确的，精确的”。 3．Computer­controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be done ________． A．artificially B．manually C．comprehensively D．gradually B　解析：考查副词辨析。句意：计算机控制的机器人正在接管许多行业中的工作，而这些工作过去都是靠人工完成的。manually“靠人工地”，符合语境。artificially“人造地，人为地，非自然地”；comprehensively“完全地”；gradually“逐渐地”。 4．(2019·苏北三市高三质检)The large passenger aircraft C919, independently designed and developed by China, turned out to be a huge ________ success. A．controversial B．contradictory C．commercial D．compulsory C　解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：由中国独立设计和开发的大型客机C919是一次巨大的商业成功。commercial“商业的”，符合语境。controversial“有争议的”；contradictory“相互矛盾的”；compulsory“强制的”。 5．He thought this was the first pair of shoes that had fitted him ________． A．perfectly　 B．justly C．fairly　　 D．rightly A　解析：考查副词辨析。perfectly(＝quite well，completely)“十分，完全地”；justly“公正地，合法地”；fairly“公正地，正当地”；rightly“正确地，恰当地，精确地”。根据句意应选A项。 6．(2019·南京、盐城二模)One of the characteristics that make me different from many people is my adaptability—I’m________ and comfortable in new or unusual situations. A．acceptable B．respectable C．reliable D．flexible D　解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：使我不同于许多人的典型特点之一是我的适应能力，就是我能自由舒服地生活在新的或不平常的环境中。acceptable意为“易接受的”；respectable意为“可尊敬的”；reliable意为“可依赖的”；flexible 意为“易弯曲的，灵活的”。 7．It’s appropriate to combine the western opera style with China’s classic literature, as imported opera styles are ________ gaining ground. A．unaccep