江苏省南京地区2017-2019年上学期八年级英语期中试卷分类汇编：阅读理解（含答案）

南京地区八年级学期期中英语试卷分类汇编

阅读理解

鼓楼区五十中

25. (6分)

To： HelenLee@163. com Subject： Birthday Invitation Hi Helen, How are you?  I'm having a birthday party next Sunday at my house. Would you like to come?  All my best friends from our school are coming, including Tommy, Kevin and Daniel. We will have a good time together. Can you bring some juice and chips when you come? It's not hard for you to find my house. Get off the underground at the Candy station. Cross the Cheery Street and you'll see a park. Turn left into the Orange Street. Go along and my home is south to the school. I'm sure you can find it. Hope you can come! Your friend, Andy

41. Who is going to have a birthday party? 　   　

A. Tommy.    B. Andy.    C. Kevin.   D. Daniel.

42. What does Helen need to bring to the birthday party? 　   　

A.   B.   C.  D.

43. Which building in the map is Andy's home in? 　   　

【分析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一封电子邮件, 是安迪给海伦的. 邮件说, 安迪下周日晚上要举办生日晚会, 邀请了一些朋友, 也邀请海伦参加. 安迪还介绍了家的位置.

【解答】41. B. 细节理解题. 根据结尾处的前面是Andy, 以及"I'm having a birthday party next Sunday at my house. "因此可知是安迪要举办生日晚会. 故选B.

42. D. 细节理解题. 根据"Can you bring some juice and chips when you come? "你可以带一些

橘汁或油炸土豆条来吗? 故选D.

43. C. 细节理解题. 根据"Get off the underground at the Candy station. Cross the Cheery Street and you'll see a park. Turn left into the Orange Street. Go along and my home is south to the school. "在坎迪地铁站下车, 穿过樱桃街, 你会看到一个公园, 向左拐入橘子街, 向前走, 我的家在学校南面. 故选C.

【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文, 掌握大意, 然后结合具体的题目, 再读短文, 从中找出相关信息, 就可以确定正确答案.

 

26. (6分)Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn't around?  Here's our advice to you﹣and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.

It's hard when a best friend isn't around﹣maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel left out during break or lunchtime. You want to make new friends, but how do you find them?  Maybe it seems like everybody else already has his or her own friends. But remember, there's always room for more friends.

Start by looking around your classroom﹣think about which kids you'd like to play with during break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer(主动) to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say "Do you want to sit here? " in the lunchroom. When you're at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say "Hi, may I join you? " or just join in.

If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching people up. The most important thing to make friends is to be a friend. Being kind, being friendly, sharing, saying nice things, offering help﹣pretty soon, you'll have one, or two, or even more new friends.

You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other again, you can share something you didn't have before he or she left： You can introduce him or her to your new friends!

44. This article is mainly about　   　.

A. some problems without friends    B. how to make new friends

C. the way to talk to friends     D. how many friends to make

45. The underlined phrase " left out" in paragraph 2means　   　.

A. hungry   B. dangerous   C. lonely                              D. worried

46. According to the passage, which of the following is the best way to find new friends? 　   　

A. We can play with other kids during break.

B. We must ask our teacher to help us find one.

C. We should be a friendly and helpful person first.

D. We may introduce our old friend to other kids.

【分析】这篇短文主要论述了朋友在我们生活中的重要作用, 并就如何交朋友提出了几点建议.

【解答】44. B. 主旨题, 结合 you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends当你有困难的时候, 可以找老师帮忙交朋友, 可知本文是说怎样交朋友的, 故选B.

45. C. 推理题. 联系上下文It's hard when a best friend isn't around﹣maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel left out during break or lunchtime. You want to make new friends当好朋友不在身边会感觉孤独, 想要交朋友, 可

知此处指的是感到孤独的含义, 故选C.

46. C. 细节题. 结合The most important thing to make friends is to be a friend. Being kind, being friendly, sharing, saying nice things, offering help﹣pretty soon, . 可知最好的方式是首先做到友好乐于助人, 分享, 故答案是C.

【点评】本文浅显易懂, 层次分明, 学生很容易把握文章中心内容. 答题中注意带着问题阅读短文, 一般就能顺利找出答题依据. 对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文, 根据短文中心总结出正确答案.

 

27. (8分)Chris used to be a doctor, but now he works in an office for a large organization. However, Chris' job can be very exciting and dangerous.

Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Border. Since 1971, MFS has sent trained(培训过的) doctors all over the world to help people from disasters, such as wars and illnesses. Chris is a doctor from France who has traveled to many places to organize programs that help people.

At the moment, over 27, 000trained doctors have taken part in MSF projects. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should face difficulties. Most of MSF's work is in Afric

A. When MSF chooses a doctor for a task, they have to go for at least six months. When doctors have finished a few tasks, they might finish an emergency(紧急的) task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.

But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF?  According to Chris, the experience they have is a great help in their life. What's more, they need to keep an open mind and learn to get on well with the people they meet. One thing that they can say at the end of any task is that they have made a real difference to people's lives.

47. The work of the doctors in MSF is　   　.

A. tiring and boring      B. peaceful and comfortable

B. happy and relaxing     D. exciting and dangerous

48. As a volunteer doctor for MSF, he or she　   　.

A. worked as a doctor for about six months in the past

B. is ready to work for a task anywhere for half a year

C. has to finish an emergency task after a disaster in Africa

D. will travel to many places to find more doctors to join in

49. Many doctors like to join MSF because they can　   　.

A. get a good pay

B. have a comfortable life

C. help others and get experience

D. travel abroad with their families

50. What is the main idea of this passage? 　   　

A. Chris is a doctor who has organized programs to help people.

B. MSF received the Nobel Peace Prize for helping poor countries.

C. MSF offers medical help to people who get ill or hurt in disasters.

D. Volunteer doctors make a real difference to their own lives in MSF.

【分析】短文讲了克里斯是个MSF医生, 详细的介绍了无国界医生组织的历史和作用, 及其