第17讲 M6U4 Reading&Grammar-邦国教育2019-2020学年高二上学期英语讲义

第十七讲 M6 U4 Reading&Grammar 目标导航： 1.衔接第四单元经典背记和语法难点，锻炼认知策略中的复述策略 2.复习和掌握第四单元Reading的基础知识和Grammar 3.通过自我检测做一些基础检查和巩固提高，提高认知能力 1、 知识整合 1. lack n.&vt. 缺乏 【用法提示】 _______sth. 某人缺某物； ___________ sth. 某物的缺乏； (1) When there is a lack of food, there is hunger. 食物短缺时,就会有饥饿。 (2) Because _______________, / ___________, / ___________, they had to quit the project. 【拓展】be lacking in = lack sth. (3) He is always ___________ creativity. 2. description n. 描写（文字），形容，说明 【用法提示】beyond description 难以言表; a (detailed/ full ) description of 对……(详细)的说明/描述 describe sb./ sth. as… 把……描述形容为…… (1) The scenery there was beautiful beyond description. (2) Can you give me a detailed description of the thief ? (3) The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20. 3. worthy adj. 令人敬重的，值得敬仰的；值得的，相称的；有价值的 【用法提示】 a worthy champion/ a worthy expert The money we raise will be going to a very worthy cause. 【辨析】 worthy 值得敬重的, 值得的, ___________; worthwhile 重要的, 值得花时间(或花钱、努力等), ______________; worth 值得的, ______________; (1) With the help of these armies and other ____________ organizations, the UN assists the victims of wars and disasters. (Line 19 Page 50) (2) There are lots of ____________programs like this under the umbrella of the UN. (Line 40) ● 值得做…… (3) The book________________________. (4) The book _______________________. (5) ______________ worthwhile to read/ reading the book. 4. contribute v. 贡献，捐献 【用法提示】contribute to… 对……做贡献；导致，促成，有助于；投稿；捐献 (1) His explanation ______________ our understanding of the difficult problem. (2) She has________ (several poems)________ literary magazines. (3) He ______________ half of his savings to the Red Cross. (4) The patient insisted on taking the pills twice a day,______________ his recovery. 【拓展】“导致”的短语还有：result in, lead to, bring about, give rise/birth to 5. equal adj. 相同的，相等的，平等的；能胜任的 v. 相等，等于 n. 同等的人，相等物，无敌 (1) Those women are fighting for _______