内容正文:
Grammar: 学习目标
1. 复习人称代词的主格、宾格;
2. 掌握形容词性、名词性物主代词的用法;
3. 掌握重点不定代词的用法;
精讲提升
(1) 人称代词
1 人称代词作主语时用主格,作宾语时用宾格:
He (主语) is a great writer.
They all like him(宾语)very much.
2 she可以用来代表国家,船只,大地,月亮等:
China loves her people.
3 在并列的主语中,I 总放在最后:
Xiao Yu and I are good friends.
(2) 物主代词
1 形容词型的物主代词只能作定语,如:my brother.
2 名词型的物主代词有充当名词的作用:
Whose dictionary is this? ------ It’s mine.
Ours is a big family.
You may use my pen. I’ll use hers.
(3) 反身代词
I can’t express (表达) myself in English.
That poor boy was myself.
重要补充:① 为了强调语气,表示“亲自”。如:He says he’ll do it himself.
② 反身代词常和某些动词连用,如:
I hope you’ll enjoy yourselves. 希望你们玩得开心。
Please help yourself to some fish. 请吃点鱼。
(4)不定代词
Some/any:
① some用于陈述句中;any用于疑问句和否定句。
② same也用在“请求、建议、反问”等含义的疑问句中,以期待得到对方肯定的回答。
Would you want some coffee?
Didn’t he give you some books? 难道他没有给你一些书?
Both/all
① both表示“两者都”;both A and B
② all表示“所有都”,三者或三者以上
Other与another
① Other具有代词和形容词性质,即可指人,也可指物。Other表示“另外的,其他的”, the other表示两者中的另一个; the others表示