2020年高考语法系统复习之非谓语动词的考点课件（共29张）

Non-finite Verbs in NEMT 高考英语语法系统复习之非谓语动词 非谓语动词的各种形式 不定式 分词 主动 被动 一般 完成 进行 一般 完成 过分 to be done to have done to have been done to be doing being done having done having been done to do doing done 考点 一 疑问词 ＋ 不定式结构 常见的疑问词有who, which, when, where, how, what等。 疑问词＋不定式结构在句子当中起名词的作用，可充当主语、表语、宾语。 I’ve work with children before, so I know what ___ in my job. A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expects B 该题考查疑问词+不定式在句中做宾语的用法。英语中有一些动词 后可以跟一个疑问词的不定式做宾语，如： tell, discuss, know, show, learn, decide, wonder, explain… 解析 A:Would you like to come to my party? Mary wanted to use my bike, but I asked her not to ( use my bike). B: Yes , I’d love to ( come to your party). Mary想用我的自行车，但我叫她别用。 作简短回答或避免不必要的重复时，动词不定式常常省去to 后面的动词，只保留to 考点二 连词 + doing sth /done When learning a foreign language, we remember more words. = when we learn a foreign language, we remember more words. 睡觉的时候，你最好把音乐开小一点。 You’d better turn down the music when sleeping. / when you are slee