2.1 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking (Pre reading)-新教材高中英语必修第一册【优化指导】人教版

Section One　Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking (Pre­reading) [对应学生用书P24] Step 1　Before reading Ⅰ.Please match the words with their proper meanings. 1．castle　　　　　　　 A．n.类型；种类 2．visa B．n.小路；路线；道路 3．empire C．n.目的地；终点 4．site D．n.帝国 5．type E．n.地点；位置；现场 6．flight F．n.签证 7．destination G．n.资料(或广告)手册 8．path H．n.城堡 9．architecture I．n.空中航行；航班；航程 10．brochure J．n.建筑设计；建筑学 答案　1～5　HFDEA　6～10　ICBJG Ⅱ.Lead­in Have you ever gone abroad for a travelling? Where have you been to? Do you know the beautiful country—Peru? 答案　(Answers may vary.) Step 2　While reading Ⅰ.Fast­reading[来源:学科网ZXXK] 1．What's the main idea of the text? The_text_mainly_talks_about_Peru's_site,_history,_famous_sites_and_several_travel_routes. 2．Match each paragraph with its main idea. Para.1　　　　　 A．Peru's history Para.2 B．Explore Amazon Rainforest Para.3 C．Explore Cusco Para.4 D．The site of Peru Para.5 E．Explore Lake Titicaca Para.6 F．Explore Machu Picchu 答案　Para.1－D　Para.2－A　Para.3－B Para.4－F　Para.5－C　Para.6－E Ⅱ.Careful­reading Read the text carefully and choose the best answers. 1．Which of the features isn't the part along the coast in Peru have? A．dry.　　　　　　　　 B．narrow. C．mountainous. D．flat. 2．What was Peru well known for in the 1400s and 1500s? A．The center of the ancient Inca Empire. B．Machu Picchu. C．Amazon Rainforest. D．The Andes Mountains. 3．How long did Spain rule Peru? A．Near 100 years. B．Near 200 years. C．Near 300 years. D．Near 400 years. 4．What is famous for the city of Machu Picchu? A．The unique plants and animals. B．The Inca's dry stone method of building. C．The Uros homes made of water plants. D．The main official language. 5．Which of the following statements about Cusco is true? A．You can enjoy both Spanish and local Indian culture in Cusco.[来源:学科网ZXXK] B．Cusco lies in the Amazon rainforest. C．Cusco is the capital city of Peru. D．You have to take a boat to Lake Titicaca. 答案　1～5　CACBA Step 3　Post reading Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America 1.with