专题01 词类、短语辨析-2020年高考英语提升之真题与模拟题分项解析

2020年高考提升之真题与模拟题分项解析 专题01 词类（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）、短语辨析 一、2019年高考真题 1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】26.Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery. A. priority B. potential C. proportion D. pension 2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】27.Favorable policies are ___________ to encourage employees' professional development. A. in effect B. in command C. in turn D. in shape 3.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】28.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise. A. casual B. regular C. flexible D. tight 4.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】34.A city is the product of the human hand and mind, __________ man's intelligence and creativity. A. resembling B. reflecting C. reviewing D. restoring 5.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】3.A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than _________who are not. A. ones B. those C. these D. them 6.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】7.We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________on our lives in many ways. A. statement B. impact C. impression D. judgment 7.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】9.Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ___________ what he was saying. A. set aside B. take back C. make out D. keep off 8.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. 9.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform (perform) consistently over a large area. 9.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】Scientists have responded by noting (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are ___68___ (high) than they actually are. 10.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.