专题10 介词（三）-2020年高考英语语法填空考点讲解与真题分析

高考英语语法填空考点讲解与真题分析 专题10介词（三） II. 介词与其他词的搭配 II. 介词与其他词的搭配(续) 2. 三词动词 1）动词+副词+介词 come up with 想出，提出 come up against 遭遇 come up to 到达 come out with 发表 catch up with 赶上 do away with 废除 drop out of 退出 get down to 认真对待，助手 get on with 与……相处 go in for 喜欢，从事 keep up with 跟上 look forward to 盼望 look up to 崇拜 look down upon 瞧不起 look out for 提防，照料 live up to 不辜负 make up for 弥补 run out of 用完，缺乏 put up with 忍受 stand up to 勇敢面对 1. We were arguing what gift we should send to our teacher when Tom came up __________ a good idea． 【答案】with 【解析】句意：我们正在争论送老师什么礼物，突然汤姆想出了一个好主意。come up with意为“想出（主意）”。 2. Beijing offers so much of interest that most visitors simply run out __________ time before seeing it all. 【答案】of 【解析】句意：北京有这么多名胜，很多游客还没看完就没时间了。run out of意为“用尽”。 2）动词+名词+介词 catch sight of 瞥见 lose sight of 忘记 get rid of 摆脱 make friends with 与……交朋友 make fun of 取笑 make room for 为……腾出地方 lose interest in 丧失信心 pay attention to 注意 show interest in 对……感兴趣 take care of 照顾 take pride in 以……为荣 take part in 参加 1. Getting rid __________ hunger is very important for some African countries. 【答案】of 【解析】句意：对一些非洲国家来说，消除饥饿非常重要。get ride of意为“消除，摆脱”。 2. John is addicted to online games these days and pays