内容正文:
Logical Relation in Gap Filling
——高三专题复习阅读 “七选五”解题技巧
之 逻辑关系
蜀光中学
高三备课组
Shu Guang Middle School
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1
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考情分析之命题的特点:
试题模式:给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章,对应有7个选项,要求同学们根据文章结构、内容,选出正确的句子,填入相应的空白处。
考查重点:主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
(考试说明)
选项特点: 主旨概括句(文章整体内容)
过渡性句子(文章结构)
注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)
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本节学习目标:
通过练习,掌握七选五之题型特点和命题方式,以及答题技巧; 提高得分能力。
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Step Ⅰ:Review
解
题
策
略
设空位置
(结构)
词汇对应
(内容)
句际关系
(逻辑)
段落小标题—概括性短语
段首—主题句
段中—过渡句
段尾—总结概括句
相同/相近/相反语义对应
代词对应
上下文语境
?
逻辑衔接
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leading-in
连句成篇
(要求:可以添加一些词与句,使其成为一个有趣的故事)
StepⅡ:
1. My mother is an ordinary housewife.
2. She was sitting there, watching TV.
3. I found her weeping.
4. I told her a funny story. She……
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StepⅢ:skills
解释例证关系
转折对比关系
时间顺序关系
逻辑
关系
并列递进关系
概括总结关系
因果关系
解释例证关系是指后面的句子对前面的句子作解释(是什么?怎么做?)、引申(有本意引出新意)、例证(举例说明)、使意思更加明了,具体。考查形式:归纳 (从例子到观点) 和推理 (从观点到例子)两种 。
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Do the exercises and discuss with your group partners.
(1)What is your logical relation between your choice and sentences (before and after blank) in your materials ?
(2)What are commonly used linking words in this logical relation?
(There are six different practices for different groups. Then I will ask one representive of your group to give me your group’s answer).
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Example1
Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 1 .
A. But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.
Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those mom