内容正文:
Unit THREE
主谓一致
一、主谓一致的基本原则
e.g.1 A book is on the desk.
主单谓单;主复谓复
e.g.2 Two books are on the desk.
1、主单谓单
①单数可数名词 (主)单(谓)
e.g.1 A book is on the desk.
②不可数名词 (主)单(谓)
e.g.2 Water is colorless.
③doing,to do,句子 (主)单(谓)
e.g.3 Seeing is believing.
To see is to believe.
What you saw is true.
④复合不定代词 (主)单(谓)
e.g.4 Nobody knows his name.
课堂练习1:
The use of irrigation in the once-arid region have increased the production of alfalfa and of many other crops as well. (OG-P839-20)
has increased
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课堂练习2:
Building new windmill farms reduces fossil fuel consumption and keeps tons of carbon dioxide emissions out of the atmosphere. (OG-P408-10)
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2、主复谓复
①可数名词复数(主)复(谓)
e.g.1 Two books are on the desk.
②A and B (主)复(谓)
e.g.2 A pear and an apple are fruits.
③both A and B (主)复(谓)
e.g.3 Both Lucy and Lily are girls.
课堂练习1:
Both her work on community service projects and her dedication to learning have gained Ms. Stevens the re