专题09 名词性从句（二）-2020年高考英语语法考点讲解与真题分析

2020年高考语法考点讲解与真题分析 09名词性从句(二) 4. when(ever)/where(ver)/how(ever)/why等引导名词性从句 when(ever)/where(ver)/how(ever)/why等引导名词性从句时，在从句中作状语（有时也可作表语），表示“（无论）何时/何地/怎样、为什么”等意义。 1. Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now.（2018北京） A. how B. when C. where D. why 【答案】C 【解析】这是一个复合句。连接词引导表语从句，并在从句中作表语，表示“所处境况”，故用where。 2. By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived. （2018江苏） A. where  B. when C. why D. how 【答案】D 【解析】这是一个复合句。连接词引导表语从句，并在从句中作方式状语，表示“怎样”，故用how。 3. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _______ she was heading.（2017北京） A. why B. where C. how D. when 【答案】B 【解析】这是一个复合句。连接词引导宾语从句，并在从句中作地点状语，故用where。 4. _____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. (2015北京) A. Where B. How C. Why D. When 【答案】B 【解析】这是一个复合句。连接词引导主语从句，并在从句中作方式状语，表示“怎样”，故用how。句意：我们怎样理解事情与我们的感觉有很大关系。 5. _____ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it. (2015江苏) A. That B. Why C. Where D. How 【答案】C 【解析】这是一个并列复合句。前一个分句中包含一个主语从句，连接词在从句中作地点状语，故用where。 6. — I wonder _______ Mary has kept her figure after all these years. — By working out every day. (2015福建) A. where B. how C. why D. if 【答案】B 【解析】连接词引导宾语从句，并在从句中作方式状语，表示“怎样”，故用how。 7. Exactly ____ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565. (2014全国) A. whether B. why C. when D. how 【答案】C 【解析】由it was probably around 1565可知，这里是说土豆传入欧洲的时间，故用when引导主语从句。 8. The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal.（2014北京） A. where B. when C. how D. why 【答案】B 【解析】这是一个复合句。连接词引导表语从句，并在从句中作时间状语，故用when。 9. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That’s ______ I was born.” （2014四川） A. when B. how C. why D. where 【答案】D 【解析】直接引语是个复合句，连接词引导表语从句，并在从句中作地点状语，故用where。句意：奶奶指着医院说：“那就是我出生的地方。” 10. — Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday? (2014重庆) — Yea