内容正文:
英语语法难点
情态动词篇
1、shall & will 辨析
will表示愿意,shall表示应该
eg1: I will suffer all hardships for your sake.
eg2: If he will come himself, we can have a sincere talk with him.
eg3: All of you shall obey orders.
eg4: Both parties shall strictly abide by the terms of the contract.
1、would & should 辨析
(一)作为时态助动词will和shall的过去时形式,构成动词的过去将来时。
(二)用在虚拟语气中:
eg 1: If he were here now,he would help us.
eg 2: It is suggested that the plan should be ready by Wednesday.
(三)用作情态动词,would表示愿意,should表示应该
特别的,should+动词完成式:该做而实际没做的动作/不该做而实际上做了的动作
eg3:You should have come earlier.
eg4:You should not have said that.
1、can & may 辨析
(一)can表示能力,may表示可能
eg1: Man can fly to the moon now.
eg2: Money can not buy happiness.
eg3: It may rain tonight or it may not.
eg4: The visiting team may arrive tomorrow.
(二)二者都能表示可以(指得到允许),基本通用
eg5:You can/may go home now.
但是,can比may常用,can多用于日常语言,may多用于正式场合
must疑问句
(主观上)
肯定回答:must / have to
否定回答:needn't / don't have to
take
shall
need
might
should
cigarette
(2)
practice:
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