高中英语语法填空--谓语动词

语法填空—动词类提示词的解题技巧 【真题感知】 1.It was raining lightly when I _______(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. 2. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearly for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what___________(leave). 3.In the last few years, China ___________(make) great achievements in environmental protection. 4.We______________(leave) very early so we packed the night before. 5.The twins, who _____________(finish) their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground. 6.Marty_________________(work) really hard on his book and thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday. 【动词类填空提分技法1】（针对谓语动词） 1.甄别谓语非谓语，“分析句子”寻依据 （1） 如果提示词为动词，若空格之前有主语且该句缺少谓语动词或空格后括号中的谓语动词与该句已经存在的谓语动词是并列关系，则是谓语动词。 （2） 如果句子已有谓语动词，判断设空处动词与谓语动词是不是并列关系，如果不是并列关系，则该动词是非谓语动词。 2.判断时态与语态，“主动被动”辨是非 （1） 解决时态问题3原则：时间状语、已有时态、语境。 （2） 在确定时态后，再根据主语和谓语动词之间的主动和被动关系确定是否用被动语态。 3.把握主谓一致，“三个原则”需记清 寻找主谓一致的规律，大致可归纳为三个原则，即语法一致、逻辑意义一致和就近一致原则。只要把握这三个原则，就能准确判断谓语的单复数。 （1） 单数名词或代词、动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句作主语时，谓语动词一般