内容正文:
高考英语长难句典型结构示例与解析(通用版) 07
名词性从句含有省略或与定语从句共同构成的长难句
1.On the other hand, there are those, like scientist George Hambley, who believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air and that some scientists’ concerns about global warming are just speculation.
【句式翻译】另一方面,还有些人,像科学家乔治 汉布利,他们认为我们不必担心空气中会有高含量的二氧化碳,一些科学家对全球变暖的担心只是推测。
【句式分析】本句包含一个定语从句和两个并列的宾语从句,who believe that we should…are just speculation是定语从句,修饰先行词George Hambley; 在该定语从句中that we should not worry about…与and that some scientists’ concerns about…是并列的宾语从句,作believe 的宾语。
【词语点拨】on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面……
On (the) one hand,computers improve the working efficiency; on the other hand, they also bring about some new problems.
一方面,计算机提高了人们的工作效率,另一方面,也引起了新问题。
【语法点拨】本句中who believe that we should…are just speculation 是定语从句,修饰先行词George Hambley; 在该定语从句中that we should not worry about…与and that some scientists’ concerns about…是并列的宾语从句,作believe 的宾语;who作为关系代词引导非限制性定语从句指人,在从句中作主语或宾语,不能与that 互换;连词tha